Sample exam questions Flashcards

1
Q

What type of derivative is usually used to achieve synthetic replication in an ETF?

A

Swaps

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2
Q

What price are gilts usually traded and settled at?

A

Traded - clean
Settled - dirty

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3
Q

In what form do governments tend to issue their short-term (i.e. less than six months) bonds?

A

As zero coupon bonds

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4
Q

Which is likely to have a higher yield, a puttable bond or a conventional bond?

A

Conventional

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5
Q

What is the indexation lag for index-linked gilts?

A

Issued pre-July 2005 - 8 months
Issued post-July 2005 - 3 months

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6
Q

What is the acid test ratio also known as?

A

Liquidity ratio

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7
Q

What type of share involves a share certificate without the shareholder’s name?

A

Bearer shares

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8
Q

What type of share will only pay a dividend after all other dividends have been paid?

A

Deferred shares

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9
Q

What’s the main difference between warrants and call options?

A

Warrants are generally issued for longer time periods.

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10
Q

Does a warrant provide an investor with the right or obligation to buy shares at a set price in the future?

A

Right to buy

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11
Q

Between what hours does automatic execution take place on the Stock Exchange Electronic Trading System?

A

8am-4:30pm

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12
Q

What type of price transparency rules apply to dark pools?

A

Post-trade only

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13
Q

What is a dual-listed company?

A

A company that’s listed on two separate stock exchanges, but as two separate entities operating under a group structure

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14
Q

What system establishes that the legal title to a share has changed?

A

Operator Register

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15
Q

If a trade is executed between 7:15am and 8pm, when is the latest time it can be reported?

A

8:03am

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16
Q

If a trade is executed within the last three minutes of the trade reporting period, when is the latest time it can be reported?

17
Q

What is one major difference between depositary receipts and other equities?

A

DRs aren’t liable for Stamp Duty or SDRT

18
Q

How many cash flows does a gilt with four years to maturity have?

A

9 –> 8 coupon payments and one maturity payment

19
Q

How are gains/losses on STRIPs taxed?

A

As income on an annual basis

20
Q

What does the spot curve show?

A

Plots zero coupon yields against their term to maturity

21
Q

What is the LSE’s trading service for less liquid securities?

22
Q

What does the Stock Exchange Electronic Trading System allow participants to do in the last 25 minutes until 5 o’clock?

A

Delete orders

23
Q

For how many days can limit orders be displayed on the SETS system?

24
Q

What is an ‘iceberg’ order?

A

A large limit order where only a specified portion of the order is publicly visible

25
When is the ex-date for bonds?
7 business days before the coupon date
26
What is the TRAX system mainly used for?
Bond trades in the OTC market
27
If there is a 2:3 rights issue at £3 with the shares currently trading at £4, what is the theoretical ex-rights share price?
Pre-issue: (3x£3)=£9 New shares: (2x£4)=£8 Total = £17 ex-rights price = 17/5 = £3.40
28
Why are regulators keen to promote the use of central counterparties for clearing and settlement?
To spread the risk of default across all participants
29
When is an investor deemed to have a 'notifiable interest' in a public company?
When he owns more than 3% of the voting rights
30
What does a bond with a put provision allow the holder to do?
Call for early repayment
31
Find the profit/loss on the following trade: UK investor buys USD at spot rate 1.4251/56 Sold back at spot rate 1.4065/71
Bought at 1.4256 Sold at 1.4065 Loss of 1.4256-1.4065=0.0191=191 pips