sana last na 'to Flashcards

1
Q

any movement carried out by skeletal muscles that requires energy, and is focused on building health

A

physical activity

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2
Q

quality of being able and suitable to do a certain task or demand

A

fitness

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3
Q

a planned, structured, and repetitive movement pattern
intended to improve fitness

A

exercise

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4
Q

constant and deliberate effort to stay healthy and achieve the highest potential for well-being.

A

wellness

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5
Q

Benefits of Physical Activity

A

• Weight management
• Reducing health risks
• Stronger bones and muscles
• Increased chances of living longer

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6
Q

Actual time of performed physical activity

A

at least 150 minutes weekly

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7
Q

physical activity via pedometer

A

at least 10,000 steps daily

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8
Q

ratio of body fat to muscle, bones, and other tissues the body

A

body composition

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9
Q

ability of heart and lungs to deliver adequate amounts of oxygen to meet the demands of prolonged physical activity

A

cardiorespiratory endurance

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10
Q

ability of muscle to exert maximum force against a resistance

A

muscular strength

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11
Q

ability of muscle to exert submaximal force repeatedly overtime

A

muscular endurance

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12
Q

range of motion of joints and muscles to induce bending

A

flexibility

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13
Q

healthy body composition of male

A

45% muscle tissue
3% essential fat
12% non essential fat
15% bones
25% organs

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14
Q

healthy body composition of females

A

36% muscle tissue
12% essential fat
15% non essential fat
12% bones
25% organs

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15
Q

• Compares height and
weight
• Indicator of obesity and
underweight

A

body mass index

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16
Q

BMI below 18.5

A

underweight

17
Q

BMI of 18.5-22.9

A

normal

18
Q

BMI of 23-24.9

A

overweight

19
Q

BMI of 25-29.9

A

obese I

20
Q

BMI of 30<

A

obese II

21
Q

Quick measure of fat distribution that may help indicate a person’s overall health

A

Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR)

22
Q

Ability of the lungs, heart, and
blood vessels to deliver
adequate amounts of oxygen
to the cells to meet the demands of prolonged physical activity

A

cardiorespiratory endurance

23
Q

exercise that does not require oxygen to produce the necessary energy to carry out the activity

A

anaerobic exercise

24
Q

exercise that requires oxygen to produce necessary energy to carry out the activity

A

aerobic exercise

25
Q

benefits of aerobic exercise

A
  • higher VO2max
  • increase in the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood
  • decrease in resting heart rate
  • quicker heart rate recovery
  • increase in mitochondria
26
Q

maximal amount of oxygen the human body is able to utilize per minute of physical activity

A

VO2max