Sandy vs Clay Soil Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Drainage

A

Sandy
• Fast drainage; large pores btw particles

Clay
• Poorly drained; small pores btw particles

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2
Q

Capillary action

A

Sandy
• no capillary action; pores too large

Clay
• High capillary action; small pores allow water to rise towards surface

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3
Q

Aeration

A

Sandy
• High aeration; pore spaces filled with air

Clay
• low aeration; more likely to be waterlogged

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4
Q

Nutrient retention

A

Sandy
• low nutrient retention; soil nutrients adsorb poorly to particles

Clay
• high nutrient retention; soil nutrients adsorb easily to particles

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5
Q

Root penetration

A

Sandy
• easy; large pores

Clay
• hard; particles held together by capillary water

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6
Q

Cultivation

A

Sandy
• easy; lack of adhesion between particles

Clay
• hard; strong adhesion between particles

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