Sanskrit Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

Roopana

A

Vulnerary - Healing - Turmeric, witch hazel, self heal

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2
Q

Vajikarana

A

Aphrodisiac - Fenugreek, ashwaganda

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3
Q

Rakta Stambhana

A

Hemostat - stops bleeding - Cayenne, turmeric

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4
Q

Dipana

A

Digestive stimulant - fennel, cumin, coriander

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5
Q

Raktabhisarana

A

Emmengogue - long papper, Asafoetida (Hingu), fenugreek

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6
Q

Vamana

A

Emetic - induces vomiting, - Licorice, salt

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7
Q

Stanya Janana

A

Lactotogue - solomons seal, chrysanthemum, shatavari

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8
Q

Churna

A

Powdered mix

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9
Q

Taila

A

Medicated Oil

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10
Q

Kwat

A

Decocotion (extraction by boiling)

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11
Q

Gutika

A

Pill or Tablet

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12
Q

Asava

A

Alcoholic juice

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13
Q

Ghrita

A

Medicated ghee

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14
Q

Anupanas

A

The medium the herb is prepared in.

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15
Q

brimhana chikitsa

A

tonification therapy

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16
Q

shamana chikitsa

A

Palliation therapy: Mild or gentle purification which
is more balanced between the two extremes

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17
Q

langhana/Sodhana chikitsa

A

reduction therapy).

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18
Q

Purva karma

A

Preceding action: Preparing for pancha karma. To move the ama and excess dosha back to the digestive tract.

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19
Q

Fomentation therapy - Swedan

A

(heat application): Dilates channels and
liquefies Āma to allow Āma to flow back to the digestive
system - Purva karma

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20
Q

Samsarjana

A

d. The process of rekindling the agni following pradhan karma

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21
Q

Pancha karma

A

Five actions, Pañcakarma is a process and not a procedure
– It requires expertise and constant monitoring
– It is the strongest therapy in Āyurveda

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22
Q

Pradhāna Karma

A

Phase 2 PanchakramTechniques for
elimination of excess dhātus and Āma

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23
Q

Paścāt Karma

A

Post care for rebuilding
healthy dhātus

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24
Q

Snehana

A

to love - Oleation therapy - Internal and external - Vāta: Sesame, almond
* Pitta: Sunflower (lighter), coconut (heavier),
olive (in between).
* Kapha: Safflower (light and dry), mustard
(light, dry and warm).

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25
Udvartana
Powders are mixed with water and milk to form a paste. * The paste is applied to the body and then allowed to dry. * Dry massage follows.
26
Udgharṣaṇa
Dry massage with powders but no paste * Silk gloves may be used.
27
Vamana
Induced vomiting
28
Virecana
Purgation-Induced diarrhea To remove excess pitta and Āma from the small intestine, liver and gallbladder. * Indications – Any acute condition of excess pitta in a strong patient – Sama-pitta management as a part of pañcakarma
29
Ānuvāsana basti
Oil enemas
30
Nirūha basti:
Water decoction enemas
31
Nasya
Deep nasal and sinus cleansing
32
Rakta Mokṣaṇa:
Blood letting using leeches
33
Rāsāyana Therapy
– Follows purification – Strongly builds the highest quality rasa to nourish all other tissues – Requires re-establishing healthy agni
34
Saṃsarjana Karma
Slow reintroduction of food in proportion to the strength of agni – Start with light, soupy foods such as thin rice porridge, brothy soup, and watery khichdi. – khichdi becomes less soupy as days pass.
35
Roga
Pain
36
Rupa
Symptoms
37
Upasaya
Diagnostic test/that which gives comfort
38
Purvarupa
Prodromal symptoms - the period between the appearance of symptoms and the full development of rash or fever - early signs and symptoms
39
Samprapti
Pathogenesis- development of a disease
40
Atisara
diarrhea
41
Grahani
Small intestine disease/ulcers
42
Pliho
Spleen
43
Sannipatika
Tridoshic imbalance
44
Udavarta
Upward-moving air - belching
45
Ajirna
Indigestion
46
Vistabdha
Gas
47
Vilambika
Constipation
48
Amlapitta
Gastritis
49
Urdhavaga Amlapitta
Gastroesophageal Disease (GERD)
50
Udara Roga
Abdominal pain
51
Yakridhalayudara
Abdominal pain due to liver disorders
52
Pliodhara
Abdominal pain due to splenic disorders
53
Baddhodara
Abdominal pain due to intestinal obstruction
54
Chidrodhara
Abdominal pain due to perforation of the intestine
55
Udakadhara
Abdominal pain with ascites - Ascites is a condition in which fluid collects in spaces within your abdomen
56
Raktaja krimi
Parasites in the blood
57
Purishaja krimi
Parasites in the intestines
58
Atyagni
Hyperactive agni leading to emaciation
59
Agni manda
Sluggish agni
60
nidana
condition
61
Jwars