SAS 18 Flashcards

1
Q

an integrated approach to child health that focuses on the well-being of the whole child.

A

IMCI

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2
Q

normal breathing for a child 2 months up to 12 months

A

40-50

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3
Q

normal breathing for a child 1-5 years old

A

20-40

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4
Q

5 diseases focus on IMCI

A
  • diarrhea
  • fever
  • malnutrition
  • ear infection
  • acute respiratory infection
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5
Q

what are danger signs

A
  • not being able to drink/breastfeed
  • vomits everything
  • had convulsions
  • lethargic
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6
Q

color for urgent referral

A

pink

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7
Q

color for outpatient

A

yellow

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8
Q

home management

A

green

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9
Q

pre-referral intervention

A

give first dose of appropriate antibiotic

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10
Q
  • danger sign is present
  • chest indrawing/stridor in a calm child
  • fast breathing
A

severe pneumonia

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11
Q
  • no danger sign
  • fast breathing or chest indrawing
A

pneumonia

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12
Q
  • has at least 2 danger sign
  • sunken eyes
  • abnormally sleepy/difficult to awaken
  • skin pinch goes back very slowly
A

severe dehydration

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13
Q
  • restlessness/irritable
  • sunken eyes
    -drinks eagerly/thirsty
  • skin pinch goes back slowly
A

some dehydration

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14
Q
  • not enough signs to classify severe or some dehydration
A

no dehydration

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15
Q
  • diarrhea is days or more
  • dehydration is present
A

severe persistent diarrhea

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16
Q
  • diarrhea is days or more
  • no dehydration
A

persistent diarrhea

17
Q

blood in the stool

18
Q
  • danger sign is present
  • stiff neck
  • high malaria risk
A

very severe febrile disease/malaria

19
Q

malaria test positive

20
Q
  • malaria test negative
  • other cause of fever is present
A

no malaria

21
Q
  • danger sign is present
  • stiff neck
  • no malaria risk
A

very severe febrile disease

22
Q
  • no general danger sign
  • no stiff neck
23
Q
  • any danger sign
  • clouding of cornea or deep/extensive mouth ulcers
A

severe complicated measles

24
Q
  • no danger sign
  • pus draining from eye or mouth ulcers are present
A

measles with eye or mouth complications

25
- measles now or within 3 months
measles
26
tender swelling behind ear
mastoiditis
27
- pus is draining from ear for 14 days - ear pain
acute ear infection
28
pus is draining from ear for 14 days, no ear pain
chronic ear infection
29
- no ear pain - no pus
no ear infection
30
- edema on both feet
malnutrition
31
how many days until follow up check up for severe pneumonia
2 days
32
what causes dysentery
shigella
33
treatment for dysentery
ciprofloxacin
34
"rice water"
cholera
35
treatment for cholera
tetracycline
36
treatment for malaria
chloroquine