SAT Flashcards

(340 cards)

1
Q

abasement n

abase

A

to lower in rank, office, or esteem

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2
Q

accost v

A

to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way

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3
Q

avocation n

avocation as a bartender

A

a subordinate occupation

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4
Q

buoyancy n

buoyant

A

resilience; lightness of spirit

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5
Q

chicanery n

A

deception by trickery or sophistry

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6
Q

coddle v

parents that coddle their children

A

to treat indulgently

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7
Q

conceivable adj
the picture is conceivable
conceive

A

imaginable

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8
Q

decimation
decimate
The practice of colonialism and imperialism greatly decimated native population

A

to kill a great amount of people

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9
Q

degradation
degrade
degrade someone’s status

A

a decline to a lower condition, quality, or level

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10
Q

despoil v

Actions of imperialism include despoiling available resources

A

to strip of belongings, possessions etc

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11
Q

discord n
discordance
discordance among committee members

A

lack of agreement or harmony

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12
Q

dismissive adj
a dismissive attitude towards others is unacceptable
dismiss
dismissal

A

showing indifference or disregard

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13
Q

dissolute adj

licentious

A

lacking restraint

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14
Q

eschew v

to eschew traffic

A

to avoid; shun

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15
Q

expedite v

expeditiously effective

A

to speed up the progress of

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16
Q

finagle v

finagle a test

A

to cheat; swindle

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17
Q

foolhardy adj

a foolhardy patriot

A

unwisely bold or venturesome; rash

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18
Q

frisky adj

a frisky bunny

A

energetic, lively, and playful

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19
Q

impressionable adj

an impressionable judge

A

readily or easily influenced

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20
Q

incantatory adj
incantation
the prince is under incantation

A

a use of spells or verbal charms spoken

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21
Q

inflammatory adj

a politician’s inflammatory speech

A

arousing passion or strong emotion

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22
Q

languor n

languid

A

lack of physical or mental energy

lazy

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23
Q

lush adj

a lush fruit tree

A

growing vigorously; aundant

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24
Q

maudlin n

DEON XPPP

A

effusively or tearfully sentimental

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25
mercurial vs meticulous
capricious vs careful
26
miscreant n | a notorious miscreant
an evildoer; a villain
27
momentous adj | what a momentous moment in history
of utmost importance
28
obstinate adj | an obstinate iconoclast
stubborn
29
opulent adj opulence opulent resources / moneybag
affluent; wealthy
30
palliative adj | palliative words sooth people
alleviating
31
pedant n | a fake pro = pedant
one who makes a show of knowledge
32
pigment n | the pigment of a flower
color
33
polymath n | Benjamin Franklin is a polymath
versatile
34
protege n | protege of a famous shoe maker
one whose welfare, training or career is promoted by an influential person
35
quell n | quell from the government
oppression
36
reclusive n recluse a reclusive writer
yin ju de
37
sporadic adj | sporadic migration of certain animals
occurring at an irregular intervals
38
subversive adj subversion subversive destruction
destructive
39
supplication n | supplication for peace and quietness
beg
40
tout v | to tout a painting
to praise publicly
41
unflappable adj | unflappable calmness
imperturbable
42
upbraid v | Strict parents upbraid their children's actions
reprove; reproach
43
virile adj | a courageous, virile soldier
showing masculine spirit, strength, vigor and power
44
abate v | to abate the harmfulness of a chemical
alleviate; reduce
45
aerate v | to aerate a suffocating room by opening the windows
to supply or charge with a gas | tong feng
46
benefactor vs beneficiary | the benefactor donated ten million dollars to the beneficiary
1. one that gives aid | 2. one that benefits from an action
47
bombast n bombastic his bombastic language raised doubts inside many readers
pompous speech
48
burgeon v | the transportation system burgeons as its significance become widely recognized by many officials
to expand and grow quickly
49
chide v | to chide a child
rebuke, reprove, upbraid
50
coerce v | coerce a criminal to commit suicide
to achieve by force or threat
51
compatibility n compatible the compatibility of the software embellishes its reputation
capable of existing together in harmony
52
constellation n
pieces xing zuo
53
despondency despondent despondency after a great failure
depression of spirit
54
disorient v orientation the unfamiliar environment disoriented the hikers
displace from normal position
55
dowager n | a dowager has a dead husband
widow
56
enthrall v | the witch enthralls the princess
enchant
57
exalt v | the judge exalts the taste of the dish
extoll
58
exultant adj | her grandparents are exultant when they see her
extremely excited
59
forage v | the starving mob forage for food in street corners
to strip of provisions; search
60
frivolous adj frivolity n his frivolous attitude confirms the judge's suspicions
lacking seriousness
61
hindsight n | his hindsight leads to a correct decision
perception of the significance and nature of events after they have occurred
62
impeccable adj | the Spanish Amada used to be impeccable
having no flaws; perfect
63
incense v | his inappropriate language incenses the student's teacher
to cause to be extremely angry
64
indolence n indolent indolent individuals lack energy
habitually lazy
65
insidious adj | an insidious villain
despicable
66
intelligible adj | intelligible teachings are preferred
understandable
67
lassitude n | two hours of driving finally let him to show some lassitude on his face
fatigue, weariness
68
maverick n | mavericks don't care about reactions of others
an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party
69
miser n | a miser king
parsimonious
70
obstreperous adj | the obstreperous child again challenged his patience
noisily and stubbornly defiant. | noisy
71
orb n | orbit
circle
72
palpable adj impalpable palpable reactions
easily perceived
73
pomp n | a pomp view of the stage
magnificance
74
preclude v | to preclude another 911 event
prevent
75
preternatural adj | somethings in this world are preternatural
existing outside of nature
76
proleptic adj | a proleptic good score
expected
77
refurbish v | to refurbish a knife
to make clean
78
reprehensible adj reprehend the British prime minister is reprehensible for WWII
blameworthy
79
restitution n restitute to restitute a broken glass
a return to or restoration
80
sacrosanctity n | sacrosanctity of Jesus
most sacred or holy; inviolable
81
subvert v subversive to subvert a kingdom
to overthrow completely
82
virtuosity n | the appreciation on the virtuosity of the artwork
great technical skills
83
Day 5-7 abhor v abhorrence the horror movie abhorred the little child
to regard with horror or loathing
84
acquisitive adj acquisitiveness an acquisitive merchant
greedy and aggressive
85
amateurish n | amateurish tennis player
not professional
86
anthropocentric | Darwin's anthropocentric view of nature
considering human beings as the most significant entity of the universe
87
attenuate v attenuation to attenuate a barrier
weaken; make thin
88
boon n | boon from a benefactor
benefit bestowed
89
churlish adj churl the churlish farmer led to a unsuccessful rebellion
marked by a lack of civility pr graciousness
90
cognizant adj
cognition
91
compendious adj | compendiousness of journalism
brief, concise
92
conjectural adj conjecture the conjectrual remark of the reader
to infer
93
constrain v constraint to constrain an action
to force
94
deterrent adj deter a deterrent agent in the civil rights movement
to prevent or discourage from acting
95
disparate adj disparity the disparate life styles of the couple finally led to the divorce
disparity
96
drench v | the basketball players are drenched with sweat
wet throughly
97
encroach v | to encroach other territories
to take another's possessions or rights gradually or stealthily
98
flabbergast v | the horrible score flabbergasts his tutors
shock; overwhelm
99
giddy giddiness giddiness when there is a fever
dizzy; frivolous
100
hallmark n | the hallmark logo of LV
a conspicuous feature
101
hobble v | the injury hobbles the player
to make stumble
102
illicit adj | illicit actions
illegal
103
impenitent adj | going to IMG is an impenitent decision
no regret
104
improvident adj improvidence the improvident CEO is reprehensible
not providing for the future
105
inchoate adj inchoateness the inchoateness of the revolution
in an early stage
106
induction adj induct induction ceremony of the president
putting in formal possession
107
insinuate v insinuation insinuate his love
to introduce gradually
108
intercede v
arbitrate
109
lionize v
lion; admire
110
meddle v | to meddle in foreign affairs
interfere
111
mora n | the mora of a sound
the minimal unit of measure in quantitative verse equivalent to the time of an average short syllable
112
pejorative adj | pejorative attitude towards others
contempting
113
quibble v | quibble due to jealousy
to find fault or criticize for petty reasons | chui mao qiu ci
114
reminiscent adj reminiscence n reminiscent memory about the first love
tending to recall
115
restrain v restraint to restrain the rebuls
to hold back or keep in check | control
116
salutary adj salubrious organic food is salutary
good for health
117
squalid adj squalidness the squalidness of her dorm
messy and dirty
118
strident adj stridency strident cacophony
cacophony
119
succulent adj | succulent watermelon
full of juice; highly interesting or enjoyable
120
surly adj | the surly slave owner
sullenly ill-humored
121
unassuming adj | the unassuming famous writer
modest
122
verisimilitude n veritable adj the veritable portrait of the fruit
the quality of appearing to be ture or real | vivid
123
vitiate v vitiation bribing vitiates the government
the reduce the failure of pr impair the quality of `
124
abound n | abound of resources
abundant
125
acrid adj acrimony the acrimony of the odor
sharp and harsh odor
126
affiliation n affiliate affiliate with other countries
alliance
127
attribution n attribute attribution of the issue
gui yin
128
backlash n | the backlash for the solution
strong discord
129
cadent adj | cadent music
rhythmical
130
circuitous adj circuit n circuitous routes of the tourist bus
having a circular or winding course
131
cursory adj | cursory decision made my an improvident ceo
rapidly and often superficially performed or produced
132
decorous adj decorum decorous ballerina
elegant
133
discrete adj | discrete events
bu lian guan de | incontinuous
134
drub v | drub an opponent
to defeat completely
135
efficacious adj | an efficacious solution
effective
136
encumbrance n | encumbrance between the yellow line
a burden or impediment
137
excise v | to excise cancer
to remove
138
flagrant adj | a flagrant villain
notorious
139
fulsome adj | fulsome personality of an attention bitch
offensively flattering or insincere
140
gloat n | gloat after a revenge
to feel or express great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction xing zai le huo
141
hamper v | hamper the emergence of future nuances
prevent
142
hodgepodge n | hodgepodge of various cuisines
a misture of dissimilar ingredients
143
indecorous adj
decorous
144
insipid adj | insipid lectures
lacking flavor
145
iterate v | iterate certain words repetitively
repeat
146
lax adj | relax
lacking in rigor
147
magnate n | jp morgan is a magnate in the bank industry
a powerful or influential person
148
meddler n
meddle
149
nebulous adj | nebulous clouds
lacking definite form; vague
150
nuance n | nuance in a romantic relationship
expression or appreciation of subtle shades of meaning | xi wei cha bie
151
orthographic adj | orthographic spelling
correct spelling
152
pantomime n | pantomime excludes voices
opera without sounds or voices
153
portent n portentous portentous signals of misfortunes
omen, sign
154
remiss adj | remissive mistakes
neglecting
155
repudiate v | repudiate vs acceptance
reject
156
stringent adj | stringent teacher
strict
157
surmise v | surmise for an snwer
to make a guess or conjecture
158
tangential adj | tangential research
only superficially relevant; divergent | li ti de
159
unattainable adj | unattainable score on the SAT
hard to achieve
160
vitriolic adj | vitriolic critics
bitter
161
wither v | flower wither
to lose freshness
162
acronym n | acronym of a word
an abbreviation formed from initial letters | ABC
163
affliction n | bitter affliction
ku nan
164
ballad n | beautiful ballad
music
165
botch v | botch a hand-on project
to make or perform clumsily
166
cajole v | cajolery
to urge with gentle and repeated appeals
167
cathartic adj | cathartic poetry
purgative
168
circumlocution n | circumlocution of unnecessary words
the use of an unnecessarily large number of words to express an idea
169
concoction
mixture
170
decry v | to decry an opinion
condemn
171
delude v delusion delude a guileless boy
midlead
172
detractor n | detractor vs politician
defamer
173
diminutive adj | diminutive cars
small
174
discretionary adj | discretionary decision
able to decide by yourself; can use without restrictions
175
emblem n | rose = love
symbol
176
endemic adj | endemic government
provincial
177
estrangement n estrange estrangement of two friends
the action of distanting
178
expropriate v expropriation expropriate a gift
to deprive of possession | strip
179
fallacious adj | fallacious customs
deceiving; misleading
180
flamboyance n | flamboyant decoration
magnificent; ornate
181
haphazard adj | haphazard encounter
incidental; accidental
182
hog n | a greedy hog
greedy person
183
illusory adj illusion illusory effects of certain drugs
hallucinational
184
incisive adj incise v incisive critics
impressively direct and decisive
185
ingenue n | innocent ingenue
a naive girl or young woman
186
interdisciplinary adj | interdisciplinary explanation for a anthropocentric problem
involving two or more academic, scientific or artistic disciplines
187
itinerant adj | itinerant concerts
traveling from places to places
188
leery adj | leery reactions
suspicious or wary
189
lithe adj | lithe ballerina
soft
190
meteoric adj | meteoric youth
ephemeral
191
moribund adj | moribund patient
dear death
192
nefarious adj | nefarious robbers
flagrantly wicked | qiong xiong ji e
193
nudge n | nudge about the difficulty of the test
complaint
194
ossify v occlude ossify oneself in a room
to become set in a rigidly conventional pattern
195
occlusion n | occlusion of the tunnel
the complete obstruction
196
perspicacious adj | a perspicacious lawyer
sagacious
197
platitude n | platitude lectures are monotonous
a trite or banal remark or statement chen fu dan diao
198
quiescent adj | quiescent personality
quiet
199
reconstituted adj | reconstituted articles of confederation
to provide with a new structure
200
resurgence n | resurgence of Jesus
a renewal
201
rhapsodize v | rhapsodize an argument
to express oneself in an immoderately enthusiastic manner
202
salvage n v | to salvage a dophin
safe from loss
203
scurrilous adj | scurrilous politician
volgar, coarse and abusive language
204
sophistry n | reasonable sophistry
a plausible but misleading or fallacious argument
205
squelch v | squelch a rebellion
quell
206
stunt n v | stunt the growth
prevent to grow
207
surreptitious adj | surreptitious secrets
secret
208
taunt v | taunt mocking
tease, mock,gibe
209
troubadour n | emotional troubadour
emotional poet
210
unrelenting adj | unrelenting warrior
having or exhibiting uncompromising determination
211
vestige n vestigial vestige of a battle field
a trace left by something
212
vivacious adj | vivacious children
lively
213
withhold v | withhold a book
reserve; restrain
214
Day 8-10 archetypal adj archetypal writing style
exemplar
215
audacious adj audacity audacious soldier
courageous
216
banal adj banality n banal banal literature
lacking originality
217
bequeath n
juan zeng
218
calibrate v
to make corrections in | xiao zheng
219
caustic adj
corrosive
220
circumscribe
limit
221
connoisseur n
a person that discriminates tastes
222
consummate v
to perfect
223
convivial adj
social (people)
224
defective adj
defect
225
derail v
obstruct the progress of | zu ai
226
dire adj
scary
227
discriminating adj
able to recognize the difference
228
effrontery n
hou yan wu chi
229
embodiment n | embody v
incarnate | hua shen
230
expunge v
delete
231
famish v
starve
232
flank n
the side of something
233
forestall v
to take the step ahead; win at the starting line
234
gluttonous adj
eating with out temperament
235
holistic adj
emphasizing the importance as a whole
236
imperious adj
arrogant and aggressive | zhuan heng de
237
ineffable adj
unspeakable
238
ingenuous adj
honest
239
insolent adj
arrogant
240
interleave v
to insert
241
jade v
to tire
242
litigious adj
disputatious
243
magnitude n
importance; essence
244
methodical adj
you tiao li de
245
nullify v
to abandon and invalidate
246
ostensible adj
superficial
247
penitent adj
regretful
248
predilection n
preference
249
promulgate v
to publish
250
recourse n
dependence
251
remonstrate v
protest
252
requisition n
formal request
253
resuscitation n | resuscitate
revive
254
scuttle v
run quickly
255
serendipity n
making fortunate discoveries by accident
256
slapstick n
nao ju
257
sophomoric adj
overconfident of knowledge but poorly informed
258
stupefy v
astonish
259
surrogate v
substitue
260
tawdry adj
gaudy and cheap in nature or appearance
261
trove n
treasure
262
unruly adj
hard to control | wu fa wu tian de
263
vacillate v | vacillation
hesitation
264
worldly adj
temporal world | shi su de
265
antiquarian n
people who study anthropology
266
archive n
document; record
267
bane n | baneful
a source of harm or ruin
268
berate v
rebuke
269
circumspect adj | circumspection
meticulous
270
collage n
ping tie hua
271
credence n
credit
272
derelict adj
voluntarily abandoned | lack a sense of duty
273
dirge n
a funeral hymn
274
distain vs denounce
contempt vs criticize
275
effusive adj
expressive
276
embolden v
encourage
277
expurgate v
delete; purify
278
fanfare n
show-off
279
forfeit v
confiscate
280
harangue n
a pompous speech
281
hospitable adj inhospitable adj hospitality n
the quality of welcoming friends
282
imbecile n
stupid
283
interlocutor n
interviewer | dui hua zhe
284
officious adj
duo guan xian shi de
285
pertain v
relate
286
pristine adj
remaining in a pure state
287
puerile adj
childish
288
recrimination n | recriminate
countercharge | fan gao
289
rescind v
repeal
290
salvo n
a forceful verbal or written assault
291
seamless adj
continuous
292
sturdy adj
reflecting physical strength | healthy
293
susceptible adj
impressionable
294
transgression n | transgress
violation
295
truce n
suspension of fighting | xiu zhan
296
unscrupulous adj
unprincipled
297
wrath n
vindictive, forceful anger
298
absolve v
to set free from an obligation or the consequence of guilt | mian zui
299
ardor n
enthusiasm or devotion
300
bereavement n
sadness caused by the death of a love one
301
callow adj | callowness
immature
302
censure v
criticize severely
303
circumvent v | circumvention
avoid or get around
304
conscript v
to draft (army)
305
devious adj
not straightforward
306
disaffect v | disaffection
to distant
307
disenchant v | disenchantment
free from illusion | shi qing xing
308
dupe n
a person who is easily deceived
309
enervate v | enervation
weaken | attenuate
310
exculpatory v | exculpate
clearing built or blame
311
extant adj
existing
312
fastidious adj
quibble | having high and capricious standards
313
flaunt v
show off
314
gaffe n
clumsily impolite; rude | cu ye de
315
imbue v
permeate
316
indelible adj
cannot be removed or erased
317
inefficacious adj
ineffective
318
interloper n
trespass
319
invincible adj
unable to be defeated
320
lobbyist n | lobby v
shuo ke
321
misnomer n
misusage of names
322
motley adj
multi-colored
323
obdurate adj
stubborn
324
offset v
compensate; counteract
325
oust v
kick out
326
pertinent adj
relevant
327
raconteur n
a person who is good at narrating stories
328
reap v
gain
329
rehash n v
repeat
330
remuneration n | remunerate
compensation
331
retentive adj | retain
ji xing hao de
332
seclude v
separate; isolate
333
slipshod adj
slovenly in appearance | ma hu de
334
stalemate n
a deadlock jiang ju
335
sullen adj
yu men de
336
temerity n
foolhardyness
337
truculence n | truculent adj
ferociously cruel actions or behavior
338
vagary n
erratic notion or action
339
voluble adj
talkative
340
wrongheaded adj
stubborn