SAT Vocab 2 Flashcards

(200 cards)

1
Q

haughty (adj.)

A

proud/arrogant

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2
Q

curtail (v.)

A

to cut back/reduce

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3
Q

circumscribe (v.)

A

to narrowly restrict, draw a line around

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4
Q

pariah (n.)

A

outcast

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5
Q

remission (n.)

A

cancellation of debt, diminution of severity of pain

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6
Q

ostensible (adj.)

A

appearing to be true, but not necessarily so

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7
Q

spontaneity (n.)

A

freedom from restraint

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8
Q

incessant (adj.)

A

continuous, nonstop

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9
Q

sublime (adj.)

A

excellent, majestic

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10
Q

interminable (adj.)

A

endless, not evanescent

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11
Q

evanescent (adj.)

A

soon out of sight, quickly fading, ephemeral

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12
Q

eclectic (adj.)

A

diverse

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13
Q

fetid (adj.)

A

bad-smelling

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14
Q

dolorous (adj.)

A

sad

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15
Q

evocative (adj.)

A

reminiscent

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16
Q

direfully (adv.)

A

dreadfully, terribly

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17
Q

cogent (adj.)

A

clear, logical, convincing

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18
Q

verbose (adj.)

A

too wordy, garrulous

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19
Q

grandiloquent (adj.)

A

pretentious, pompous

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20
Q

bombastic (adj.)

A

inflated, high-sounding with little meaning

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21
Q

desultory (adj.)

A

lacking a plan, purpose/enthusiasm, superficial

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22
Q

annals (n.)

A

record of events year by year

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23
Q

tremulous (adj.)

A

shaking/quivering slightly, timid, nervous

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24
Q

heretic (n.)

A

challenger of doctrines of an established church

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25
sagacious (adj.)
wise, clever
26
exaltation (n.)
joy, bliss; elevation in rank, power, character
27
demure (adj.)
shy, reticent
28
puerile (adj.)
childish
29
sonorous (adj.)
resonant, deep/ringing sound
30
antediluvian (adj.)
out of date, old fashioned
31
injudicious (adj.)
unwise
32
insuperable (adj.)
insurmountable
33
punctilious (adj.)
showing great attention to detail/correct behavior
34
assiduous (adj.)
showing great care/perseverance, diligent
35
asinine (adj.)
stupid, foolish
36
languid (adj.)
weak from fatigue, slow and relaxed
37
sybarite (n.)
self-indulgent in fondness for sensuous luxury/pleasure, hedonistic
38
approbation (n.)
approval, acceptance
39
furtive (adj.)
surreptitious, covert
40
arcane (adj.)
esoteric, understood by few
41
buttress (v.)
to support, reinforce
42
profound (adj.)
extreme, intense
43
denigrate (v.)
to criticize unfairly, disparage
44
ecclesiastical (adj.)
of or relating to church, clergy
45
foible (n.)
weakness
46
aversion (n.)
strong dislike/disinclination, animosity
47
inimical (adj.)
tending to harm, unfriendly
48
salacious (adj.)
crude, lustful, obscene, dirty
49
alacrity (n.)
brisk and cheerful readiness, eagerness
50
celerity (n.)
swiftness of movement
51
propitious (adj.)
favorable, auspicious
52
insalubrious (adj.)
unhealthy, unclean
53
denizen (n.)
an inhabitant/occupant
54
renaissance (n.)
rebirth
55
veracity (n.)
accuracy, truthfulness
56
folly (n.)
foolishness
57
impudent (adj.)
irreverent, no respect
58
felicitous (adj.)
well chosen, suited; pleasant, delightful
59
penurious (adj.)
poor, impecunious
60
temerity (n.)
audacity, braveness
61
trepidation (n.)
fear, dread
62
pellucid (adj.)
translucently clear
63
voluble (adj.)
loquacious, talkative
64
inane (adj.)
silly, stupid
65
vacuous (adj.)
lack of thought/intelligence, inane
66
rife (adj.)
widespread, ubiquitous
67
cerebral (adj.)
logical, using facts
68
curmudgeon (n.)
bad-tempered/surly person (aka Chinese parents)
69
regale (v.)
to entertain, amuse
70
hidebound (adj.)
unwilling to change because of tradition, conservative, conventional
71
amble (v.)
to walk at a slow, relaxed pace
72
equivocal (adj.)
ambiguous, open to more than one interpretation
73
garrulous (adj.)
talkative, loquacious
74
taciturn (adj.)
not talkative, reticent
75
eschew (v.)
to avoid using, abstain from
76
encumber (v.)
to restrict/burden, hinder
77
fetter (v.)
to restrain with chains, restrict
78
choleric (adj.)
bad-tempered, irritable
79
tractable (adj.)
easy to control/influence
80
incongruous (adj.)
not in harmony, out of place
81
grandiose (adj.)
magnificent, grand
82
sanguine (adj.)
optimistic, hopeful
83
subterfuge (n.)
trickery, deceit to reach a goal
84
cajolery (n.)
persuasion by coaxing/flattery
85
chicanery (n.)
trickery to achieve a political/financial/legal purpose
86
altruistic (adj.)
unselfish, compassionate
87
placatory (adj.)
intended to make someone less angry/hostile
88
progenitor (n.)
originator/founder, ancestor
89
jettison (v.)
to drop from an airplane, to get rid of something
90
chronicler (n.)
a person who writes accounts of important events
91
paragon (n.)
a model/exemplar
92
opulence (adj.)
luxurious, ostentatiously rich
93
unflappable (adj.)
having/showing calmness in a crisis
94
ungainly (adj.)
awkward, clumsy
95
rancor (n.)
bitterness, acrimony, resentfulness
96
lethargy (n.)
lack of energy, enthusiasm
97
commiseration (n.)
sympathy/sorrow/pity for misfortunes of others
98
forbearance (n.)
patient self-control, tolerance and restraint
99
lexicon (n.)
the vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge
100
unerring (adj.)
always right, accurate
101
dissolute (adj.)
lacking restraint, especially in indulging things, no morals, dissipated
102
aphorism (n.)
well-known sayings; concise observation that contains a general truth
103
epistle (n.)
a letter or a poem in the form of a letter
104
locution (n.)
a word/phrase (idioms)
105
yen (n.)
a longing/yearning
106
contentious (adj.)
causing/likely to cause an argument, controversial
107
tacit (adj.)
understood/implied without being stated
108
latent (adj.)
dormant, existing but not yet manifested/developed
109
palliate (v.)
make something less severe, disguise
110
deprecate (v.)
express disapproval of
111
meander (v.)
to wander; to proceed aimlessly or with little purpose
112
phlegmatic (adj.)
having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition
113
germane (adj.)
relevant to a subject under consideration
114
soporific (adj./n.)
tending to induce the drowsiness of sleep; a sedative
115
enthrall (v.)
to capture the fascinated attention of
116
pinion (v.)
to tie or hold the arms or legs of someone; to shackle
117
teem (v.)
to be full of something; to be swarming with
118
ambience/ambiance (n.)
the character and atmosphere of a place
119
apt (adj.)
appropriate or suitable; having a tendency to do something
120
precocious (adj.)
having developed certain abilities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual
121
conscientious (adj.)
wishing to do what is right; to do a duty/work well and thoroughly
122
pluralistic (adj.)
involves a diversity of different ideas or people
123
contiguous (adj.)
sharing a common border; touching
124
vapid (adj.)
offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging
125
flippant (adj.)
not showing a serious or respectful attitude
126
pernicious (adj.)
having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way
127
whimsical (adj.)
playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way; capricious
128
tenet (n.)
a principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy
129
plight (n.)
a dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation
130
precarious (adj.)
not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse; uncertain
131
prospectus (n.)
something (as a statement or situation) that forecasts the course or nature of something; a brochure
132
consign (v.)
to assign; send; deliver; allocate
133
expeditious (adj.)
done with speed and efficiency
134
indispensable (adj.)
absolutely necessary
135
supercilious (adj.)
behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others; arrogant
136
perspicacious (adj.)
having keen mental perception and understanding; discerning
137
pretentious (adj.)
attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed
138
penitent (adj.)
feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant
139
obtuse (adj.)
annoyingly insensitive or slow to understand
140
potentate (n.)
a monarch or ruler, especially one with absolute power
141
interloper (n.)
a person who becomes involved in a place or situation where they are not wanted or are considered not to belong; interferer
142
outmoded (adj.)
old-fashioned
143
disingenuous (adj.)
not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does
144
inconsequential (adj.)
insignificant, unimportant
145
prosaic (adj.)
commonplace, ordinary; characteristic of prose
146
antiquated (adj.)
old-fashioned or outdated
147
jaded (adj.)
feeling or showing a lack of interest and excitement caused by having done or experienced too much of something
148
flotilla (n.)
a fleet of ships or boats
149
archipelago (n.)
a group of islands
150
averse (adj.)
having a strong dislike of or opposition to something; (n.) aversion
151
encumbrance (n.)
a burden or impediment
152
abasement (n.)
humiliation or degradation; to lower in rank
153
garnish (v.)
decorate or embellish
154
efficacious (adj.)
successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective
155
slovenly (adj.)
messy and dirty; careless
156
complacent (adj.)
a feeling of being satisfied with how things are and not wanting to try to make them better
157
machination (n.)
a scheming or crafty action or artful design intended to accomplish some usually evil end
158
baroque (adj.)
characterized by grotesqueness, extravagance, complexity, or flamboyance; irregularly shaped
159
precipitous (adj.)
dangerously high or steep
160
compunction (n.)
a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows the doing of something bad
161
pejorative (adj.)
expressing contempt or disapproval
162
retentive (adj.)
having the ability to remember facts and impressions easily; able to absorb and hold moisture
163
trenchant (adj.)
vigorous or incisive in expression or style; caustic
164
acrid (adj.)
having an irritatingly strong and unpleasant taste or smell
165
cloy (v.)
disgust or sicken with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment
166
bereavement (n.)
being deprived of something/someone; lost of a loved one by death
167
indelible (adj.)
not able to be removed, forgotten
168
moribund (adj.)
at the point of death; in terminal decline
169
picayune (adj.)
petty; worthless
170
impervious (adj.)
unable to be affected by; impenetrable
171
vexed (adj.)
difficult and much debated; problematic; irritated
172
insinuate (v.)
suggest or hint (something bad or reprehensible) in an indirect and unpleasant way; maneuver oneself into (a position of favor or office) by subtle manipulation
173
onerous (adj.)
involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome
174
unstinting (adj.)
given or giving without restraint; unsparing; magnanimous
175
detractor (n.)
a person who disparages someone or something
176
defunct (adj.)
no longer existing or functioning; obsolete
177
miser (n.)
a person who hoards wealth and spends as little money as possible
178
ingenue (n.)
a naive girl or young woman
179
quiescent (adj.)
in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy
180
astute (adj.)
having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage
181
candid (adj.)
truthful and straightforward; frank; informally taken (of a picture)
182
cordial (adj.)
warm and friendly
183
cosmopolitan (adj.)
familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures
184
mendacious (adj.)
not telling the truth; lying
185
unabashed (adj.)
not embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed
186
didactic (adj.)
intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive
187
scintillating (adj.)
sparkling or shining brightly; dazzling
188
callow (adj.)
inexperienced and immature, especially of a younger person; juvenile
189
imperturbable (adj.)
unable to be upset or excited; calm
190
brazen (adj.)
bold and without shame
191
iridescent (adj.)
showing luminous colors that seem to change when seen from different angles
192
empirical (adj.)
based on observation
193
repugnant (adj.)
extremely distasteful; unacceptable; incompatible with
194
enervated (adj.)
to weaken; cause to feel drained of energy or vitality
195
squalid (adj.)
filthy, especially as a result of poverty or neglect; showing lack of moral standards
196
sojourner (n.)
a temporary resident; traveler
197
magnate (n.)
a wealthy and influential person, especially in business; a tycoon
198
sinuous (adj.)
having many curves and turns; graceful, agile
199
pertinent (adj.)
relevant; appropriate
200
rudimentary (adj.)
involving or limited to basic principles; undeveloped