SAT Vocabulary 191 Flashcards

(191 cards)

1
Q

copious

A

adj: abundant, plentiful, bountiful, profuse

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2
Q

gregarious

A

adj: outgoing, sociable, social, expressive

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3
Q

officious

A

adj: bossy, self-important, fussy

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4
Q

onerous

A

adj: burdensome, arduous, difficult; A) easy

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5
Q

pious

A

adj: religious, devout

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6
Q

scrupulous

A

adj: conscientious, careful; A) sloppy

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7
Q

spurious

A

adj: false, fake, bogus, phony; A) genuine

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8
Q

surreptitious

A

adj: secret, furtive, sly, sneaky A) open

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9
Q

tenacity

A

n: stubbornness, persistence, determination

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10
Q

voracious

A

adj: hungry, ravenous, gluttonous

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11
Q

ablution

A

n: cleaning with water or other liquid as a religious ritual, washing of the hands

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12
Q

ambivalent

A

adj: undecided, unsure, “of two minds”; A) definite, sure

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13
Q

attrition

A

n: erosion, slow destruction, wearing away

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14
Q

carrion

A

n: rotting flesh, cadaver, carcass, corpus, dead body

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15
Q

edification

A

n: teaching, tutoring, instruction

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16
Q

elocution

A

n: diction, voice production, pronunciation, enunciation

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17
Q

kismet

A

n: fate, destiny

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18
Q

pedestrian

A

adj: boring, dull; A) interesting

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19
Q

pinion

A

v: to hold down, restrain, pin down, immobilize

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20
Q

writhe

A

v: to twist, squirm, struggle

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21
Q

ascribe

A

v: to credit, attribute, assign

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22
Q

cavalier

A

adj: arrogant, haughty, offhand; A) considerate

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23
Q

deploy

A

v: to position, arrange, set up

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24
Q

egg

A

v: to incite or urge, encourage

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25
embroil
v: to involve, entangle, mix up with
26
enhance
v: to improve, augment, add to
27
impair
v: to damage, harm, mess up; A) enhance
28
mete
v: to allocate, allot, apportion, to set aside, distribute
29
nullify
v: to invalidate, annul, cancel out; A) validate
30
waffle
v: to avoid giving a definite answer, to hedge, evade
31
abate
v: to decrease, decline, fade away, ebb; A) grow
32
abide
v: to put up with, stand for, bear, tolerate
33
aesthetic
adj: artistic, visually beautiful, artful; A) ugly n: a set of ideas or opinions about beauty or art
34
coerce
v: to force, pressure, bully
35
diverse
adj: variegated, varied, various, different, assorted; A) alike, similar
36
frank
adj: honest, open, candid
37
gambit
n: strategy, scheme, ploy, maneuver
38
jaunt
n: trip, outing, break, day out, day away
39
lithe
adj: flexible, supple, agile, nimble, limber; A) stiff, inflexible
40
terse
adj: brief, curt, short, concise, laconic, succinct; A) rambling, wordy
41
abash
v: to embarrass, humiliate, mortify, peeve, perturb, chagrin
42
continuum
n: field, gradient, spectrum, a range or series of things that are slightly different from each other and that exist between two different possibilities
43
exodus
n: leaving, emigration, egress, mass departure
44
gullible
adj: naive, easy to fool, innocent, trusting
45
influx
n: arrival, incursion, flood, entry, invasion
46
intrepid
adj: fearless, brave, bold, courageous
47
languid
adj: unenergetic, relaxed, lazy, indolent, slow, limp; A) energetic
48
mawkish
adj: sentimental, maudlin, soppy, slushy, mushy, weepy, tear-jerking; A) unemotional
49
raffish
adj: jaunty, casual, confident, breezy, stylish; A) bland
50
travail
n: labor, work, toil v: to labor, work, toil
51
augment
v: to supplement, add to, enlarge, expand, enhance, increase, magnify; A) diminish
52
diffident
adj: shy, hesitant, insecure, timid
53
ebullient
adj: bubbly, bouncy, cheery, jovial, exuberant, zestful; A) somber, subdued
54
eloquent
adj: fluent, articulate, well-expressed, persuasive
55
eminent
adj: well-known, renowned, important, famous, reputed, prominent
56
imminent
adj: looming, pending, impending, about to happen
57
incessant
adj: nonstop, never-ending, ceaseless
58
latent
adj: dormant, hidden, buried, covert, underlying, embryonic; A) overt, obvious
59
malcontent
n: complainer, moaner, grouch
60
prudent
adj: careful, cautious, sensible, wise, far-sighted
61
wince
v: to flinch, cringe, recoil, grimace, make a face
62
choleric
adj: ill-tempered, cranky, crotchety; A) pleasant
63
cryptic
adj: mysterious, enigmatic, puzzling, obscure
64
dogmatic
adj: rigid, inflexible, unbending, strict, doctrinaire
65
emphatic
adj: forceful, categorical, vigorous, definite, ardent
66
idyllic
adj: peaceful, calm, tranquil, relaxing, heavenly
67
logistics
n: management, coordination, organization, planning
68
pandemic
n: epidemic, plague, deadly disease, virulent disease
69
peccadillo
n: (little) sin, crime, transgression, wrongdoing; A) virtue
70
philippic
n: a violent speech of denunciation, diatribe, harangue, jeremiad
71
rhetoric
n: figurative speaking, oration, colorful speech
72
abstract
adj: theoretical, conceptual, hypothetical; A) actual, real
73
accountable
adj: responsible for having done, liable, responsible; A) blameless
74
adroit
adj: skillful, skilled, adept, apt, crackerjack, dexterous, savvy; A) clumsy, inept
75
bauble
n: trinket, knickknack, novelty, whatnot
76
circumspect
adj: cautious, careful, guarded, watchful, prudent; A) reckless
77
defunct
adj: extinct, bygone, departed, not functioning; A) functioning
78
ostensible
adj: apparent, alleged, seeming, supposed; A) real
79
palpable
adj: blatant, flagrant, obvious, overt, clear; A) doubtful, uncertain
80
pliable
adj: bendable, adaptable, flexible; A) rigid, inflexible
81
succinct
adj: brief, to the point, terse, short; A) lengthy
82
ambulatory
adj: moving & walking, on foot, itinerant; A) immobile
83
ancillary
adj: auxiliary, subsidiary, supplementary, additional, secondary; A) main
84
cursory
adj: hasty, brief, hurried, quick, swift, fast, sloppy, careless; A) thorough
85
idolatry
n: worship, adoration, admiration, veneration, idolization
86
pecuniary
adj: financial, fiscal, economic, monetary, related to money
87
predatory
adj: hunting, preying, killing to eat, carnivorous
88
skullduggery
n: chicanery, trickery, deception; A) forthrightness, honesty
89
sedentary
adj: inactive, sitting, deskbound; A) active
90
symmetrical
adj: even, proportioned, equal; A) lopsided, uneven
91
tawdry
adj: gaudy, glassy, showy, tasteless; A) tasteful
92
adherent
n: supporter, believer, devotee, fanatic; A) skeptic
93
armament
n: guard, shield, protection, armor
94
circumvent
v: to avoid, dodge, duck, outwit, evade; A) confront
95
corpulent
adj: fat, plump, rotund; A) slim
96
gradient
n: incline, slope, ramp, grade
97
panorama
n: view, scene, vista, landscape
98
plethora
n: overabundance, excess, surfeit, surplus; A) dearth, shortage
99
presentiment
n: feeling, intuition, sense, hunch, premonition
100
saga
n: story, tale, chronicle, history, legend, epic, yarn
101
vent
v: to let out, emit, utter; A) block
102
atone
v: to do something good as a way to show that you are sorry about doing something bad
103
baleful
adj: evil, mancing, malignant, malevolent, intending harm; A) benevolent, innocuous
104
bland
adj: insipid, weak, plain
105
devoid
adj: empty, deficient, lacking; A) filled, full
106
diminution
n: decrease, reduction, lessoning, attentuation; A) growth
107
ethereal
adj: ghostly, immaterial, unearthly
108
lackadaisical
adj: lazy, lax, laid back, languid, limp, listless; A) energetic
109
mammoth
adj: enormous, huge, massive, immense, vast; A) tiny
110
purblind
adj: unwilling to perceive, blind, unperceptive
111
replete
adj: full up, stuffed; A) hungry, empty, lacking
112
cascade
v: to flow, pour, fall, drop, deluge
113
fusillade
n: rapid outburst, barrage, salvo, burst of fire
114
malaise
n: depression, despair, disquiet, distress, discomfort; A) wellness
115
maladroit
adj: awkward, inept, inelegant
116
malodorous
adj: fetid, rancid, rank, putrid, reeking, rotten, stinky; A) fragrant
117
malice
n: hatred, spite, malevolence, malignance, ill-will; A) kindness, benevolence
118
palisade
n: post, stake, picket, pole
119
parable
n: allegory, fable, story, tale
120
paradigm
n: example, model, standard, archetype
121
patriarch
n: male head, male ancestor, male ruler, male originator (female: matriarch)
122
appease
v: to satisfy, assuage, soothe, ease, allay, mollify, pacify; A) irritate, provoke
123
boon
n: benefit, bonus, godsend, windfall, blessing
124
bootleg
v: to copy illegally, plagiarize
125
brazen
adj: bold, barefaced, brash, blatant, bald-faced; A) discreet
126
conundrum
n: puzzle, mystery, problem
127
lampoon
n: satire, parody, skit, sketch v: to mock or make fun of, to publicly criticize in a way that causes laughter
128
launch
n: start of something new v: to dispatch, send, discharge, release
129
paragon
n: model, example, ideal, epitome, archetype, perfection, quintessence
130
poltroon
n: an ignoble or craven person, coward
131
strife
n: trouble, conflict, discord, friction
132
lambaste
v: to assail, assault, attack, baste, wallop, hammer, castigate
133
escapade
n: adventure, jaunt, antic, exploit
134
parley
n: conference, meeting, discussion
135
ransack
v: to search, go through, rummage through
136
diatribe
n: attack, tirade, rant, harangue, invective
137
cataclysm
n: catastrophe, disaster, upheaval, calamity
138
eschew
v: to avoid, shun
139
camaraderie
n: friendship, companionship, amity; A) antagonism, bad blood
140
offal
n: the remains of something destroyed, rubble, ruin, wreck
141
fray
n: fight, dispute, skirmish, scrimmage
142
mogul
n: tycoon, entrepreneur, magnate
143
carnivore
n: predator, hunter, killer
144
sagacious
adj: sage, wise, clever, astute, knoweldgeable, apt; A) foolish, unwise
145
specter
n: ghost, phantom, spirit
146
courier
n: messenger, dispatch rider
147
iconoclast
n: non-conformist, rebel against/subverter of established customs/beliefs
148
nemesis
1. n: enemy, arch-rival, adversary, opponent 2. n: vengeance, fate, retribution, doom
149
despotic
adj: tyrannical, dictatorial, autocratic; A) democratic
150
dolt
n: stupid and dull person, blockhead, moron, imbecile; A) genius
151
clone
n: exact duplicate, copy
152
asinine
adj: silly, stupid, foolish, idiotic; A) clever
153
bombastic
adj: pompous, pretentious, verbose, ostentatious, grandiloquent; A) straightforward
154
bovine
adj: crass, like a philistine, asinine, coarse, unrefined like a cow; A) refined
155
forebode
v: to foretell, predict, portend
156
maritime
adj: marine, nautical, naval, sea
157
serene
adj: tranquil, calm, peaceful, still; A) bustling
158
sublime
adj: sinpriing, uplifiting, moving; A) ridiculous
159
spawn
v: to generate, produce, release eggs
160
supine
adj: lying down or on your back, recumbent, stretched out flat
161
winnow
v: to separate, extract, to set apart, sort, sift
162
agog
adj: eager, excited, keen, enthusiastic
163
boor
n: lout, oaf, fool, klutz
164
doleful
adj: sad, depressing, somber, woebegone, dejected, down, mournful; A) cheerful
165
fiasco
n: disaster, mess, failure; A) success
166
forbearance
n: patience, self-control; A) impatience
167
forthright
adj: straightforward, direct, frank, blunt; A) devious
168
opaque
adj: dense, thick, not clear; A) transparent
169
panache
n: flamboyance, elegance; A) clumsiness, awkwardness
170
prodigious
adj: extraordinary, phenomenal, exceptional; A) average
171
profound
adj: great, extreme, overwhelming; A) shallow
172
animated
adj: energetic, vigorous, vibrant; A) lifeless
173
annals
n: records, archives, chronicles
174
barrage
n: outpouring (of words or missiles or blows; shower, bombardment; A) trickle v: to cause someone to receive a great amount of something
175
booty
n: loot, gain, goods, swag, plunder
176
cataract
n: waterfall, cascade, chute
177
elite
n: best, privileged, selected
178
jetsam
n: flotsam, floating debris, wreckage
179
portal
n: gateway, entry, portico
180
throng
n: crowd, pack, jam, cram v: to crowd, pack, jam, cram; A) disperse
181
tome
n: large scholarly book, volume, great work
182
balk
v: to recoil, cringe, draw back
183
curb
v: to restrain, control, limit, hold back
184
dishevel
v: to disturb, mess up, upset; A) smooth
185
fetter
v: to tie up, chain, restrain, bind, confine, shackle, handcuff
186
mottle
v: to mark with many small spots, speckle, dot, sprinkle
187
nettle
v: to annoy, irritate, vex, exasperate; A) appease, mollify
188
languid
adj: drooping, dull, limp, listless, heavy, lazy; A) energetic
189
prattle
n: chatter, babble, chit-chat, small talk v: to chatter, babble, chit-chat
190
torpid
adj: lazy, languorous, languid
191
torrid
adj: hot, burning, boiling, stifling, scorching, parched, sizzling,s weltering; A) cold