scales Flashcards

1
Q

acronymn to remember order of sharps for minor keys

A
ELEPHANTS     E
BATHE              B
FOR                   F#
CLEAN              C#
GENITALS         G#
DONT                D#
ASK                    A#
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2
Q

order of sharps (#) and their relative minor keys

A

major: GO DOWN AND ENTER BY FIRST CORRIDOR
minor: ELEPHANTS BATHE FOR CLEAN GENETALS DON’T ASK
G E
D B
A F#
E C#
B G#
F# D#
C# A#

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3
Q

how to go from relative major to relative minor

A

count 3 semitones back

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4
Q

what is the 1st degree of the scale called?

A

tonic (I)

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5
Q

what is the 2nd degree of the scale called?

A

supertonic (ii)

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6
Q

what is the 3rd degree of the scale called?

A

mediant (iii)

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7
Q

what is the 4th degree of the scale called?

A

subdominant (IV)

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8
Q

what is the 5th degree of the scale called?

A

dominant (V)

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9
Q

what is the 6th degree of the scale called?

A

submediant (vi)

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10
Q

what is the 7th degree of the scale called?

A

leading note (vii)

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11
Q

acronymn to remember order of flats for minor keys

A
DISCO         D
GRANNY     G
CAN'T          C
FLEX            F
BECAUSE    Bb
ELEGANT    Eb
AGE             Ab
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12
Q

pattern of tones and semitones for…

major keys

A

T T S T T T S

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13
Q

pattern of tones and semitones for..

natural minor keys

A

T S T T S T T

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14
Q

pattern of tones and semitones for..

harmonic minor keys

A

T S T T S 3S S

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15
Q

pattern of tones and semitones for..

melodic minor keys

A

T S T T T T S

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16
Q

what do all minor keys have in comon regarding their pattern of semitones

A

they all start with the sequence

T S T T