Scales Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pattern for major scales

A

TTSTTTS

So a semitones between the 3rd and 4th notes and the 7th and 8th notes

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2
Q

What is the scale of C major

A

From c to c, No sharps or flats

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3
Q

What is the scale of d major

A

From d to d, F#C#

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4
Q

What is the sale for g major

A

From g to g, F#

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5
Q

What is the scale of f major

A

From f to f, b flat

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6
Q

What is the scale of a major

A

From a to a, F#C#G#

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7
Q

What is the scale of B flat major

A

From b to b, B flat and E flat

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8
Q

What is the scale of E flat major

A

From e to e,B flat E flat A flat

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9
Q

What does ascending mean

A

Getting higher

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10
Q

What does descending mean

A

Getting lower

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11
Q

What are the different types of minor scales

A

Harmonic, melodic and natural minor scales

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12
Q

What does a Harmonic minor scale have

A

You have the time signature of the minor scale and then you raise the 7th going up and down

Also remember as TSTTS3SS

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13
Q

What does a melodic scale have

A

On the way up if has the pattern
T S T T T T S

On the way down it has
T T S T T S T

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14
Q

What is the first degree of the scale

A

Tonic

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15
Q

What is the second degree of the scale

A

Supertonic

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16
Q

What is the third degree of the scale

17
Q

What is the fourth degree of the scale

A

Subdominant

18
Q

What is the fifth degree of the scale

19
Q

What is the sixth degree of the scale

A

Submediant

20
Q

What is the seventh degree of the scale

A

The leading note

21
Q

What is the order of sharps

A
Father 
Charles 
Goes 
Down 
And 
Ends 
Battle
22
Q

How do we know which major scale has which sharp

A

Look a note up from the sharp and that is the scale

23
Q

How would you figure out which minor scales get which sharps

A

You would first find the major scale by looking at the letter name a note up and then from there you would go a third down

24
Q

What is the order of flats

A
Battle 
Ends 
And 
Down 
Goes 
Charles’
Father
25
How do you figure out which major scales has which flats
By looking and the second last flat that’s the major scale you are in