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Scalp Care-Shampooing and Conditioning > Scalp Care Shampooing & Conditioning > Flashcards

Scalp Care Shampooing & Conditioning Flashcards

1
Q

The two basic requirements for a healthy scalp are

A

cleanliness and stimulation

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2
Q

The difference between a relaxation massage and treatment massage are

A

the products you use.

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3
Q

A scalp steamer, which resembles a hooded dryer, is used during a

A

dry hair and scalp treatment.

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4
Q

Brushing, massaging, or shampooing the scalp before a service is not recommended for

A

highlighting

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5
Q

Hair should only be shampooed

A

when necessary

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6
Q

Before freshwater enters public water pipelines, small amounts of what is added to kill bacteria.

A

chlorine

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7
Q

ONLY SOME medicated shampoos have to be prescribed by a

A

physician

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8
Q

A wet draping is also known as a

A

shampoo draping

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9
Q

Shampooing encompasses three different processes they are?

A

conditioning, shampooing, massage

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10
Q

Do not massage or manipulate a client’s scalp if you detect the presence of?

A

abrasions

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11
Q

during a shampoo scalp treatments and massage may be performed when

A

before or during the shampoo

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12
Q

Massage is contraindicated for clients with

A

severe, uncontrolled hypertension

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13
Q

A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a(n)?

A

hair and scalp examination

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14
Q

Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress the growth of?

A

malassezia

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15
Q

The hair should never be brushed prior to a

A

chemical service

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16
Q

Brushes with bristles that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean and add luster to the hair, are?

A

natural

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17
Q

Any client with an infectious disease should not be serviced and should be referred to a:

A

physician

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18
Q

To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin debris without

A

adversely affecting scalp or hair

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19
Q

To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and back strain when performing a shampoo, maintain good

A

posture

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20
Q

Hair that has been lightened, colored, permed, or chemically relaxed is called:

A

chemically treated

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21
Q

Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of:

A

hydrogen

22
Q

Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is:

A

high-pH shampoo

23
Q

Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a(n):

A

universal solvent

24
Q

The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or a filter, to be purified is known as:

A

filtration

25
Q

The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is:

A

distillation

26
Q

The main ingredient of most shampoos is:

A

water

27
Q

Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each ingredient or in what order?

A

descending order

28
Q

he second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent or:

A

primary surfactant

29
Q

The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is

A

hydrophilic

30
Q

The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be

A

oil-attracting

31
Q

shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are

A

pH-balanced

32
Q

Two conditioning agents that restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft are

A

protein and biotin

33
Q

Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be:

A

nonstripping

34
Q

Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:

A

medicated shampoos

35
Q

Which type of shampoo should be used when a buildup is evident, after swimming, and prior to all chemical services?

A

clarifying shampoo

36
Q

Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with basic color pigments are:

A

color-enhancing

37
Q

Substances that absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture are known as:

A

humectants

38
Q

What conditioning agents removes oil accumulation from the scalp and is used after a scalp treatment and before styling?

A

scalp astringent lotions

39
Q

When securing a cape as draping for a basic shampoo, do not let the cape touch the

A

client’s skin

40
Q

During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the

A

hairline

41
Q

When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and work in a(n)

A

back-and-forth movement

42
Q

Do not use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain

A

alcohol

43
Q

Avoiding a procedure or condition that may produce undesirable side effects

A

Contraindicated

44
Q

Also known as surfactants, these are cleansing or surface active agents

A

Detergents

45
Q

Product designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within, and to temporarily reconstruct the hair

A

Protein conditioner

46
Q

Contain an active chelating agent that binds to metals and removes them from the hair

A

Clarifying shampoo

47
Q

Also known as hair masks or conditioning packs, chemical mixtures of concentrated protein and intensive moisturizer

A

Deep-conditioning treatments

48
Q

Also known as powder shampoo

A

Dry shampoo

49
Q

Chemical agent that deposits protein or moisturizer to help restore the hair’s strength, to give hair body, and to protect hair against possible breakage

A

Conditioners

50
Q

Washes away excess oiliness while preventing the hair from drying out

A

Balancing shampoo

Scalp Care-Shampooing and Conditioning (1 decks)

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