Scalp Care Shampooing & Conditioning

Question 1

The two basic requirements for a healthy scalp are

Answer 1

cleanliness and stimulation

Question 2

The difference between a relaxation massage and treatment massage are

Answer 2

the products you use.

Question 3

A scalp steamer, which resembles a hooded dryer, is used during a

Answer 3

dry hair and scalp treatment.

Question 4

Brushing, massaging, or shampooing the scalp before a service is not recommended for

Answer 4

highlighting

Question 5

Hair should only be shampooed

Answer 5

when necessary

Question 6

Before freshwater enters public water pipelines, small amounts of what is added to kill bacteria.

Answer 6

chlorine

Question 7

ONLY SOME medicated shampoos have to be prescribed by a

Answer 7

physician

Question 8

A wet draping is also known as a

Answer 8

shampoo draping

Question 9

Shampooing encompasses three different processes they are?

Answer 9

conditioning, shampooing, massage

Question 10

Do not massage or manipulate a client’s scalp if you detect the presence of?

Answer 10

abrasions

Question 11

during a shampoo scalp treatments and massage may be performed when

Answer 11

before or during the shampoo

Question 12

Massage is contraindicated for clients with

Answer 12

severe, uncontrolled hypertension

Question 13

A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a(n)?

Answer 13

hair and scalp examination

Question 14

Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress the growth of?

Answer 14

malassezia

Question 15

The hair should never be brushed prior to a

Answer 15

chemical service

Question 16

Brushes with bristles that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean and add luster to the hair, are?

Answer 16

natural

Question 17

Any client with an infectious disease should not be serviced and should be referred to a:

Answer 17

physician

Question 18

To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin debris without

Answer 18

adversely affecting scalp or hair

Question 19

To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and back strain when performing a shampoo, maintain good

Answer 19

posture

Question 20

Hair that has been lightened, colored, permed, or chemically relaxed is called:

Answer 20

chemically treated

Question 21

Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of:

Answer 21

hydrogen

Question 22

Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is:

Answer 22

high-pH shampoo

Question 23

Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a(n):

Answer 23

universal solvent

Question 24

The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or a filter, to be purified is known as:

Answer 24

filtration

Question 25

The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is:

Answer 25

distillation

Question 26

The main ingredient of most shampoos is:

Answer 26

water

Question 27

Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each ingredient or in what order?

Answer 27

descending order

Question 28

he second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent or:

Answer 28

primary surfactant

Question 29

The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is

Answer 29

hydrophilic

Question 30

The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be

Answer 30

oil-attracting

Question 31

shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are

Answer 31

pH-balanced

Question 32

Two conditioning agents that restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft are

Answer 32

protein and biotin

Question 33

Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be:

Answer 33

nonstripping

Question 34

Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:

Answer 34

medicated shampoos

Question 35

Which type of shampoo should be used when a buildup is evident, after swimming, and prior to all chemical services?

Answer 35

clarifying shampoo

Question 36

Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with basic color pigments are:

Answer 36

color-enhancing

Question 37

Substances that absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture are known as:

Answer 37

humectants

Question 38

What conditioning agents removes oil accumulation from the scalp and is used after a scalp treatment and before styling?

Answer 38

scalp astringent lotions

Question 39

When securing a cape as draping for a basic shampoo, do not let the cape touch the

Answer 39

client’s skin

Question 40

During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the

Answer 40

hairline

Question 41

When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and work in a(n)

Answer 41

back-and-forth movement

Question 42

Do not use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain

Answer 42

alcohol

Question 43

Avoiding a procedure or condition that may produce undesirable side effects

Answer 43

Contraindicated

Question 44

Also known as surfactants, these are cleansing or surface active agents

Answer 44

Detergents

Question 45

Product designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within, and to temporarily reconstruct the hair

Answer 45

Protein conditioner

Question 46

Contain an active chelating agent that binds to metals and removes them from the hair

Answer 46

Clarifying shampoo

Question 47

Also known as hair masks or conditioning packs, chemical mixtures of concentrated protein and intensive moisturizer

Answer 47

Deep-conditioning treatments

Question 48

Also known as powder shampoo

Answer 48

Dry shampoo

Question 49

Chemical agent that deposits protein or moisturizer to help restore the hair’s strength, to give hair body, and to protect hair against possible breakage

Answer 49

Conditioners

Question 50

Washes away excess oiliness while preventing the hair from drying out

Answer 50

Balancing shampoo