Scapular Region Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The deltoid attaches from the ___, ___, and ____, to the ___

A

clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula, deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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2
Q

The supraspinatus attaches from the ___ to the ____

A

medial 2/3 of supraspinous fossa, superior facet of the greater tubercle of the humerus

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3
Q

The infraspinatus attaches from the ___ to the ___

A

medial 2/3 of the infraspinous fossa, middle facet of the greater tubercle of the humerus

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4
Q

The teres minor attaches from the ___ to the ___

A

upper 2/3 of the dorsal surface of the scapular lateral border, inferior facet of the greater tubercle of the humerus

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5
Q

teres major attaches from the ___ and ___ to the ___

A

dorsal surface of the scapular inferior angle, lower 1/3 of the scapular lateral border, medial lip of the intertubercular sulcus of the humerus

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6
Q

Subscapularis attaches from the ___ to the ___

A

subscapular fossa, lesser tubercle of the humerus

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7
Q

the anterior deltoid is responsible for ___ and ___ of the humerus

A

flexion, medial rotation

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8
Q

the middle deltoid is responsible for humeral ___

A

abduction

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9
Q

the ___ is responsible for humeral extension, lateral rotation, and horizontal extension

A

posterior deltoid

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10
Q

the deltoid is innervated by the ___ nerve, which originates from ___

A

axillary nerve, C5-6

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11
Q

the ___ is responsible for humeral abduction, lateral rotation, and stabilizing GH joint

A

supraspinatus

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12
Q

the supraspinatus is innervated by the ____ nerve which originates from ___

A

suprascapular, C4-6

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13
Q

the infraspinatus is responsible for ___of the humerus, and ___

A

lateral rotation, GH joint stabilization

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14
Q

the ___ is innervated by the suprascapular nerve, which originates from ___

A

infraspinatus, C5-6

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15
Q

teres minor is responsible for ___ of the humerus, and ___

A

lateral rotation, GH joint stabilization

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16
Q

teres minor is innvervated by the ___ nerve, which originates from ___

A

axillary, C5-6

17
Q

___ is responsible for medial rotation of the humerus and stabilizes the scapula

A

subscapularis

18
Q

subscapularis is innervated by the ___ and ___ nerves, which originates from ___

A

upper subscapular, lower subscapular, C5-6

19
Q

teres major is responsible for ___, ___, and ___

A

humeral adduction, medial rotation, extension

20
Q

___ is innervated by the lower subscapular nerve, which originates at ___

A

teres major, C5-6

21
Q

what structures create the quadrangular space?

A

teres minor, teres major, shaft of the humerus, long head of triceps brachii

22
Q

what are the contents of the quadrangular space?

A

axillary nerve, posterior circumflex humeral artery

23
Q

The following contents are in what neurovascular tract: dorsal scapular artery, dorsal scapular nerve

A

medial border of the scapula

24
Q

what are the contents of the scapular notch?

A

suprascapular nerve (inferior), suprascapular artery (superior)

25
a shoulder dislocation often occurs from ___, and is typically a ___ dislocation
FOOSH, anterior
26
what anatomical structures are associated with a shoulder dislocation?
GH joint, labrum, joint capsule, axillary region
27
where does a shoulder separation occur?
acromioclavicular joint
28
___ and ___ are torn in a severe shoulder separation
acromioclavicular ligament, coracoclavicular ligament
29
during a shoulder separation the ___ moves superior to the ___ causing ___
clavicle, acromion, acromion to move inferiorly and damage the GH joint
30
___ is the major content of the subacromial space, which reduces friction between ___ and ___
subacromial bursa, acromion, supraspinatus tendon
31
bursa are lined by ___ and filled with ___
synovial membrane, synovial fluid
32
___ and ___ are other locations of bursae
subdeltoid, subtendinous of subscapularis
33