Schizophrenia Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is the meaning of alogia?

A

saying less

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2
Q

What is the meaning of avolition?

A

complete lack of motivation

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3
Q

According to the DSM, what is the criteria that should be seen in patients when diagnosing their symptoms for schizophrenia?

A

two or more symptoms during 1 month

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4
Q

According to the DSM, what is the criteria for the duration period before it can be considered schizophrenia?

A

at least 6 months (includes 1 month of symptoms)

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5
Q

What is the meaning of anosognosia?

A

patient is unaware of psychiatric condition

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6
Q

What is the meaning of grandeur delusions?

A

someone of higher power

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7
Q

What is the meaning of persecution delusions?

A

paranoid delusions

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8
Q

What is the meaning of reference delusions?

A

“message” for them

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9
Q

What is the meaning of control delusions?

A

thoughts or actions being controlled by an outside source

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10
Q

What is the meaning of somatic delusions?

A

altered thoughts about body functions/dysfunctions

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11
Q

What is the meaning of nihilistic delusions?

A

thoughts of being dead, not existing

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12
Q

What two things do you see in catatonia? What are patients at high risk for?

A

immobility & muscle rigidity
high risk for dehydration

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13
Q

What are 2 reasons catatonia can be an emergent condition?

A

patients can aspirate
complications from malnutrition/infection

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13
Q

What are patients at increased risk for who are left untreated for akathisia?

A

increased risk of suicide

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13
Q

What is the major concern with atypical antipsychotics?

A

metabolic syndrome

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13
Q

What is the major concern when taking clozaril (atypical antipsychotic)?

A

agranulocytosis

13
Q

What are the 2 cardinal signs of neuroleptic muscular syndrome?

A

severe muscle rigidity
elevated temp

14
Q

For “gordon is a cutie” med which side side effect do we see?

A

QT prolongation

15
Q

What is dystonia?

A

severe muscle spasms

16
Q

What is akathisia?

17
Q

What is tardive dyskinesia?

A

repetitive involuntary body movement

18
Q

What is Parkinsonism?

A

slow movements, rigidity, & tremors

19
Q

For “unabil to sit still” med what side effect do we see?

20
Q

For “t-rex coming, cant sit still” med what side effect do we see?

21
What does the acronym TDAP stand for the EPS symptoms?
Tardive dyskinesia Dystonia Akathisia Parkinsonism
22
Which medication is given for acute symptoms in eps?
congentin
23
Which medication is given for NMS?
dantrolene
24
For "zebras weight a lot" med, what side effect do we see?
weight gain
25
For "boobs in vegas" med, what side effect do we see?
gynecomastia
26
For "risperDOLLS have boobs" meds what side effect do we see?
gynecomastia