sci quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific term for a living thing?

A

organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

all living things are…

A

organized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the simplest level at which life may exist?

A

Unicellular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Are all cells alike?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is another word for the various jobs cells perform?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What’s around to sell and separates it from its environment?

A

plasma membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the difference between unicellular and multicellular organisms?

A

unicellular organisms have one cell while multicellular organism have more than one cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

multicellular organisms can be organized into what other levels?

A

tissues, organs, and systems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define reproduction.

A

The production of offspring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What would happen if all individuals and species were sterile ( Not able to have babies)?

A

The species with go extinct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why is reproduction necessary?

A

It is essential for the survival of species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is extinction?

A

the death of an organism or species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the two kinds of reproduction?

A

sexual and asexual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do all organisms begin life?

A

They start as a single cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the difference between growth and development?

A

Growing is only physical while development is both physical and mental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How is the growth of a living thing different from the growth of a non-living thing?

A

The growth of a living thing is internal and that living thing produces more cells while a non-living thing does not do this

17
Q

What is energy?

A

The ability to make things change

18
Q

Why is energy important to a living organism?

A

It powers life processes

19
Q

What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph?

A

autotrophs make their own food while heterotrophs have to get food externally

20
Q

What is the name of the process that plants use to make their own food using energy from the sun?

A

photosynthesis

21
Q

Name the characteristic of life
That boy shot up 5 inches in only one year

22
Q

Name the characteristic of life
Our cat had a litter of kittens yesterday

A

reproduction

23
Q

Name the characteristic of life
My dog has become much less clumsy now that he is a year old

A

development

24
Q

Name the characteristic of life
Eat a good breakfast and you will be able to run longer

A

obtain energy

25
Name the characteristic of life When that car pulled in the driveway my cat ran to hide under the porch
response to stimuli
26
Name the characteristic of life That I was night vision allows it to see the movement of mice even on the darkest night
adaptation or evolution
27
Name the characteristic of life single-celled organisms live in the pond behind the school
One or more cells
28
Name the characteristic of life Your body normally maintains the temperature of 98.6 Fahrenheit
homeostasis
29
What is biology?
the study of living things
30
What is a producer/ autotroph?
an organism that can make its own food
31
What is the substance inside the cell wall of a fungi called?
chitin
32
What is the substance inside the cell wall of a bacteria called?
peptidoglycan
33
Why is metabolism important for homeostasis?
metabolism allows us to break down food for nutrients for our body which allow us to have energy and live healthy lives