SCIENCE

Question 1

Like all other animals, need air to stay alive.

Answer 1

Human

Question 2

Is found in earths atmosphere and is composed of mixture of gases.

Answer 2

Air

Question 3

> Is usually confused with breathing.
is the overall exchange of gases.

Answer 3

Respiration

Question 4

Is just a phase in respiration

Answer 4

Breathing

Question 5

The body system that gets oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide from the body is the

Answer 5

Respiratory system

Question 6

Infectious Diseases of the respiratory tract

Answer 6

Common cold
Influenza
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis

Question 7

Is a contagious infection of the upper respiratory tract and is usually the result of a viral infection by rhinovirus

Answer 7

Common cold

Question 8

Or flu is a contagious illness caused by several influenza viruses called myxovirus

Answer 8

Influenza

Question 9

Refers to any infection of the lungs caused by bacteria

Answer 9

Pneumonia

Question 10

Is caused by the bacteria mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can spread through respiration droplets by coughing, sneezing, or spitting phlegm.

Answer 10

Tuberculosis

Question 11

Respiratory disorders

Answer 11

Asthma
Bronchitis
Emphysema

Question 12

Is a chronic and allergic condition that makes the breathing airways narrow and swollen, and causes them to produce extra mucus.

Answer 12

Asthma

Question 13

Is the inflammation or swelling of the breathing passages (bronchial tubes), the pathway between the nose and the lungs.

Answer 13

Bronchitis

Question 14

Is a long-term disease of the lungs caused by prolonged exposure to respiratory irritants like tobacco chemicals and air pollution such as factory fumes or coal.

Answer 14

Emphysema

Question 15

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Answer 15

Is associated with a group of lung diseases

Question 16

Is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths among men and women that can result from uncontrolled growth and proliferation of cells.

Answer 16

Lung cancer

Question 17

Respire too. They do not have gills or lungs, but they need to exchange gases with the environment.

Answer 17

Plants

Question 18

are the sites of gaseous exchange in plants.

Answer 18

Stomata

Question 19

This type of waterproof layer would cut off the oxygen supply to the living tissues of the woody plant if not for the presence of groups of parenchyma cells called

Answer 19

Lenticels

Question 20

That thrive in salty environment, above ground roots called

Answer 20

Pneumatophores

Question 21

Releases oxygen as by-product

Answer 21

Photosynthesis

Question 22

Disorders of the blood vessels

Answer 22

Atherosclerosis
Stroke

Question 23

Is the disease of the arteries that is associated with cholesterol buildup called plaque inside the walls of the arteries.

Answer 23

Atherosclerosis

Question 24

Is a disorder that results from blockage brought by the hardening of arteries in the brain or in the neck vessels leading to the brain.

Answer 24

Stroke

Question 25

Diseases of the heart

Answer 25

Coronary heart disease Hypertensive heart diseases Rheumatic heart disease

Question 26

The inability of the blood to reach the coronary arteries of the heart can lead to a disease known as

Answer 26

Coronary heart disease

Question 27

Or elevated blood pressure results from the tightening of the arterioles, the smallest arteries of the body.

Answer 27

Hypertensive heart disease

Question 28

This is a heart disease that usually occurs in children.

Answer 28

Rheumatic heart disease

Question 29

Disorders of the blood

Answer 29

Hemophilia Anemia Leukemia

Question 30

The blood does not clot properly.

Answer 30

Hemophilia

Question 31

Is a condition wherein the red blood cell count stays persistently low.

Answer 31

Anemia

Question 32

Is a disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells.

Answer 32

Leukemia