Science

Question 1

Branch of natural science concerned with earth and other astronomical objects, rock formation

Answer 1

Geology

Question 2

Horizontal reference point starting at the plumpest part of earth

Answer 2

Equator

Question 3

East, West

Answer 3

Latitude

Question 4

North South

Answer 4

Longitude

Question 5

Longitude start here, which corresponds to 0°, divides east and west

Answer 5

Prime meridian

Question 6

Direction or degree for example Paris 40° north latitude

Answer 6

Absolute location

Question 7

Relative to the place located for examples located the 5 miles west from the mall

Answer 7

Relative location

Question 8

Location that is related to an island

Answer 8

Insular location

Question 9

One that is in the neighbourhood of some other feature

Answer 9

Vicinal location

Question 10

DENR

Answer 10

Department of environment and natural resources

Question 11

Materials that can be replaced or replenished over a reasonable span of time

Answer 11

Renewable resources

Question 12

Cannot be replaced over a reasonable amount of time

Answer 12

Nonrenewable resources

Question 13

Made up of plants like ferns and trees

Answer 13

Coal

Question 14

Zooplankton and algae, takes lesser time to form than natural grass

Answer 14

Petroleum

Question 15

Zooplankton and algae, takes longer time to form than crude oil

Answer 15

Natural gas

Question 16

Synthetic material used in making clothes

Answer 16

Polyester

Question 17

Detergent

Answer 17

Synthetic material

Question 18

The study long-term increase of temperature on earth. Can lead to several consequences

Answer 18

Global warming

Question 19

Climate change can be irreversible by 2030

Answer 19

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Question 20

Rainfall, weather, cloud formation, 75% of atmosphere gases is here

Answer 20

Troposphere

Question 21

19% of atmosphere gases is here
Ozone layer is also here

Answer 21

Stratosphere

Question 22

Protection from UV

Answer 22

Ozone layer

Question 23

Meteors and shooting stars are formed here
It’s part of the cool region

Answer 23

Mesosphere

Question 24

There is no air and gases here

Answer 24

Thermosphere

Question 25

Some of the most important energy sources in our world today

Answer 25

Fossil fuels

Question 26

This is the outermost layer of earth, first layer that protects us from the sun

Answer 26

Exosphere

Question 27

What are the layers of the atmosphere

Answer 27

Troposphere Stratosphere Mesosphere Thermosphere Exosphere

Question 28

From Indian word mawsim meaning seasons Seasonally changing winds caused by connection currents that bring additional rain or dry cold air depending on where they come from

Answer 28

Monsoon

Question 29

Known as Hanging habagat convection current brings humid air from Indian Ocean and moves from south west June to October

Answer 29

Southwest monsoon

Question 30

Hanging amihan; convection currents coming from Siberia and China that blows cool air over the entire South East Asian region November to may

Answer 30

North-east monsoon

Question 31

Winds that blow from a single direction over a specific area of earth

Answer 31

Prevailing surface winds

Question 32

What does ITCZ mean?

Answer 32

Intertropical convergence zone

Question 33

Belt of low pressure which circles the earth generally near the equator where the Tradewinds of the northern and southern hemispheres come together

Answer 33

Intertropical convergence zone

Question 34

Amount of hours of daylight is a part of earth that is dictated by two factors

Answer 34

Earth’s orbit

Question 35

Earth is farthest from the sun Happens in July

Answer 35

Aphelion

Question 36

Earth is closest to the sun Happens during December or January

Answer 36

Perihelion

Question 37

Same hours of the day and night

Answer 37

Equinox

Question 38

Longest or shortest hours of daylight

Answer 38

Solstice

Question 39

Earth axial tilt is about 23.5° this causes the seasons

Answer 39

Tilt of the Earth

Question 40

0 to 23.5°, In the regions between the equator and the tropics (equatorial region), the solar radiation reaches the ground nearly vertically at noontime during almost the entire year. Thereby, it is very warm in these regions

Answer 40

Tropical zone

Question 41

23.5°–40° receive the highest radiation in summer, since the Sun's angle at noon is almost vertical to the Earth, whilst the cloud cover is relatively thin

Answer 41

Subtropics

Question 42

40°–60° the solar radiation arrives with a smaller angle, and the average temperatures here are much cooler than in the subtropics. The seasons and day length differ significantly in the course of a year

Answer 42

Temperate zone

Question 43

60°–90° The polar areas between 60° latitude and the poles receive less heat through solar radiation, since the Sun has a very flat angle toward the ground

Answer 43

Cold zone

Question 44

Average weather of a locality over a period of time

Answer 44

Climate

Question 45

Daily overall atmospheric conditions in an area

Answer 45

Weather

Question 46

The characteristic weather patterns for that particular length of time

Answer 46

Seasons

Question 47

What is PAGASA

Answer 47

Philippine atmospheric geophysical and astronomical services Administration they are responsible for weather and temperature forecasts

Question 48

(June and October) The atmosphere and the amount of solar radiation are two of these factors that play a big role.

Answer 48

Rainy season

Question 49

are localized atmospheric phenomena made up of hundred of storm clouds that form over the oceans and bring with them heavy rains and strong winds

Answer 49

Tropical cyclones

Question 50

caused by northeast monsoon, which can start from late October and end in early March

Answer 50

Cold dry season

Question 51

coincides with the time the seasonal winds are transitioning between the cool dry season and the rainy season

Answer 51

Warm dry season

Question 52

overall weakness you would feel because of overheating

Answer 52

Heat exhaustion

Question 53

cramps that happen after excessive sweating

Answer 53

Heat cramps

Question 54

most severe of the heat-related illnesses, which can happen when the body reaches a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius

Answer 54

Heat stroke

Question 55

Formed when an object obstructs the path of light

Answer 55

Shadow

Question 56

Darkest part of a shadow where light is completely blocked

Answer 56

Umbra

Question 57

A lighter shadow surrounded by a darker region, is observed during certain conditions like solar eclipses

Answer 57

Antumbra

Question 58

can be seen as the partially shaded area surrounding the umbra

Answer 58

Penumbra

Question 59

Occurs when one celestial body passes through the shadow of another celestial body

Answer 59

Eclipse

Question 60

occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, blocking or partially blocking the Sun's light. This can result in a partial or total obscuration of the Sun as seen from Earth

Answer 60

Solar eclipse

Question 61

takes place when Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, causing Earth's shadow to be cast on the lunar surface. This results in a darkening or reddening of the Moon

Answer 61

Lunar eclipse

Question 62

Moon partially covers the sun casting only a portion of its shadow on earth

Answer 62

Partial solar EclipsE

Question 63

happens when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, but when it is at or near its farthest point from Earth

Answer 63

Annular solar eclipse

Question 64

Moon completely covers the sun, blocking its entire disk

Answer 64

Total solar eclipse

Question 65

Portion of moon moves into the earth’s umbra

Answer 65

Partial lunar eclipse

Question 66

Entire moon moves into earths umbra

Answer 66

Total lunar eclipse

Question 67

The moon passes through the earth’s penumbra

Answer 67

Penumbral lunar eclipse