Science Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

The entrance of oxygen in our body

A

NOSE AND MOUTH

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2
Q

Is our throat

A

Pharynx

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3
Q

The air passing this part is warm dump and clean

A

Nasal cavity or nasal passageways

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4
Q

Respiratory system is also known as

A

Human breathing system

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5
Q

Is our voice box

A

Larynx

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6
Q

Function of Respiratory system

A

Taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide

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7
Q

It is also known as windpipe it is empty tube that serve as passageway of air into the lungs

A

Trachea

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8
Q

These are the hair like tubes that connect to the alveoli

A

Bronchioles

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9
Q

In two branching tubes that connect the trachea to the lungs

A

Bronchi

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10
Q

The main organs of the respiratory system

A

Lungs

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11
Q

These are air sacs that allow gas exchange in the lungs

A

Alveoli

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12
Q

Major parts of the circulatory system

A

Heart and blood vessels

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13
Q

It pumps the blood throughout the body

A

Heart

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14
Q

Carry blood towards the heart

A

Veins

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15
Q

Three types of blood vessels

A

Veins, arteries, and capillaries

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16
Q

Carry blood away from the heart

17
Q

Smallest blood vessel in the body

18
Q

Is the movement of the blood throughout the tissues of heart

19
Q

Is the movement of the blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart

20
Q

Is the movement of blood from the heart to the rest of the body excluding the lungs

21
Q

It carries the materials throughout the body

22
Q

Circulatory system is also known as

A

Cardiovascular system

23
Q

Effect of unhealthy lifestyle

A

Weakems your respiratory increase risk of having diseases

24
Q

How to take care of our respiratory and circulatory

A

Balanced diet regular exercise have enough rest and sleep stay hydrated reduce stress always wash hand with soap and water

25
Is the genetic makeup of organism
Genotype
26
The four blood type
A b a b o
27
It is a branch of biological concern with the study of genes genetic variation and heredity in organism
Genetics
28
This type of inheritance wherein the patterns of phenotype does not conside with those that was presented in the mendelian law of inheritance
Non-mendelian inheritance 0
29
Three types of non mendelian inherit
Incomplete dominance codominance multiple allele
30
It is a form of intermediate inheritance which one allele does not completely dominate another allele resulting in new phenotype
Incomplete dominance
31
A process by which genetic information is passed on parents to the child
Inheritance
32
Having two different alleles of particle genes
Heterozygous
33
The graphical representation of possible genotypes of an offspring or using from a particular cross or breeding event
Punnett square
34
Having two identical alleles of particular
Homozygous
35
It is a physical feature or trait of an organism
Phenotype
36
Ano any difference between cells individual organism or group of organism of any species
Variation
37
It is a unit of heredity a section of dna that codes for a specific trait
Genes
38
A gene that is controlled by more than two alleles example blood type
Multiple allele 0
39
Both alice are expressed equally in phenotype of the heterozygote
Codominance