Science Flashcards
(14 cards)
A cell organelle is called an organelle called little organ. It’s found inside an Euk cell , the stuff inside the organelle is called cytosol. Its an Euk cell.
Organelle
Protective boundary of the cell that controls what molecules move in and out of the cell. Helps cell communicate with each other. Made a pjiospholipid bi layer.
Pro, Euk/ Plant, animal,
Cell membrane
Stored genetic Info, in the form of DNA, contains DNA, has a double membrane and is the easiest organelle to see under the microscope.
Euk/ Plant, Animal
Nucleus
Acts like a skeleton/ muscle, provides shape/ structure, helps move organelles around the cell. Helps move organelles or keeps them in place. Has three types of filaments.
Pro, Euk/ plant, animal.
Cyto-Skeleton
Site of chemical reactions connected to nuclear membrane.
Rough ER; studded with ribsomes; makes proteins.
Smooth Er; No ribsomes; makes lipids.
Euk/ Plant, Animal.
Endoplasmic Recticulm.
Site of protein synthesis, reads messages from nucleus to build proteins. Attached to Rough ER, or floating free in Cytosol. Produced in front of nucleus called nucleicos.
Pro, Euk/ Plant, Animal.
Ribsomes
Stores, modified and packaged proteins, molecules transpated to / from the Golgi by vesciues. Looks like a stack of plates.
Euk/ Plant , Animal.
Golgi Apparatus
Contains digestive enzymes that break down unattended proteins/ damaged cell parts.
Euk/ Plant, Animal.
Lysosmes
Breaks down molecules to get energy for the cell cellular restoration reilase Energy for the cell, bound by double membrane own DNA.
Euk/ Plant, Animal.
Mitochondria
Storage container, water, food, enymizes, waste, pigment and etc. Large central vaculoe in plants, small vaculoes in animals.
Euk/ Plant, animal.
Vacuoles
Small container that carries materials between cells/ organelles in / out of cells.
Euk/ Plant and Animal.
vaculeus.
Aid in cell division, made of Micro tubules.
Euk/ Plant, Animal.
Centroile
Rigid protective barrier located outside the cell membrane, made of cellulose.
Pro, Euk/ Plant, Animal.
Cell Wall
Site of Photosynthesis converts light energy in glucose, green pigment Chlorophyll, double membrane.
Euk/ Plant.
Chloroplast
