science

Question 1

What are living things

Answer 1

An organism is a living thing

Question 2

The characteristics of all living things

Answer 2

Cells, Nutrition, Excretion, Response, Reproduction.

Question 3

Explain Cells

Answer 3

the basic building blocks of living things

Question 4

Explain Nutrition

Answer 4

the way in which living things get
their food

Question 5

explain excretion

Answer 5

the way in which livings things get rid of waste

Question 6

Exlain reproduction

Answer 6

The way in which living things produce new living things

Question 7

Explain response

Answer 7

The way in which living things react to changes in their Surroundings

Question 8

Five major group of living things

Answer 8

Animals
Fungi
Plants
Bacteria
Others(protists)

Question 9

Bacteria

Answer 9

Tiny microscopic living things. Some cause diseases, some cause decay, some are yoused to produce valuable substances

Question 10

Fungi

Answer 10

Mushroom, molds and yeast

Question 11

Others(protists )

Answer 11

Seaweed, amoeda

Question 12

What are vertebrates

Answer 12

Animal with backbone

Question 13

Invertabrates

Answer 13

Animal with no backbone

Question 14

Animal that are invertabrates

Answer 14

Spider
Earthworm
Jellyfish
Fly

Question 15

Animal that r vertebrates

Answer 15

Horse
Seagull
Frog
Snake

Question 16

Animal cell have

Answer 16

A cell membrane
A nucleus
Cytoplasm

Question 17

Draw animal cell

Question 18

Cell membrane

Answer 18

It is a very thin layer that surrounds the cells

Question 19

Function of cell membrane

Answer 19

Its function is to hold the cell content in its place and control what passes into an out of the cell

Question 20

Example of cell membrane function

Answer 20

Example is when we exercise our muscle cells allow glucose and oxygen to pass in from our blood cell to supply energy to the cells

Question 21

Nucleus and function

Answer 21

The nucleus is normally around, its function is to act as the control center of the cell

Question 22

Cytoplasm

Answer 22

Cytoplasm is a watery liquid found between the nucleus and the cell membrane

Question 23

Cytoplasm function

Answer 23

Its function are to carry out some Cell reactions and two support tiny cell structures

Question 24

Plant cells

Answer 24

Plant cells have five main parts
A cell wall
A cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Vacuole

Question 25

What is cell wall

Answer 25

A cell wall is found outside the cell membrane in plant cells

Question 26

Function of cell wall

Answer 26

Its function is to give strength to the plant cell. This is needed because plants do not have skeletons the cell wall makes plant cell stronger and less flexible than animal cell

Question 27

Cell membrane of plant cell

Answer 27

Animal cell membrane and plant cell membrane are similar

Question 28

Vacuole

Answer 28

Give strength to the cell

Question 29

The parts of microscope

Answer 29

eye piece lens Focus knobs Objective lens Nose piece Stage Clips Mirror or light

Question 30

the light microscope

Answer 30

A microscope is used to view objects that are too small to be seen by eyesight alone

Question 31

Objective lens

Answer 31

Eat objective lens and have different magnification, the total magnification is found by multiplying the powers of the eyepiece and objective lenses being used Power of eye piece x power of objective lens = total magnification

Question 32

Eye piece lens

Answer 32

It is the lens that is nearest to your eye, if it is marked times 10, it makes the object 10 times larger

Question 33

Focus knob or course knob

Answer 33

The cars Focus knob is used to see the image clearly at low magnification.

Question 34

Nose piece

Answer 34

It can rotate to move different objective lenses into position

Question 35

Clips

Answer 35

clips are used to hold the microscope in place

Question 36

Stage

Answer 36

It is it is used to support the microscopes slide. It has a hole in the center to allow light to pass through

Question 37

Mirror or light

Answer 37

It is used to reflect light from a lamp up through the object some microscopes have a light instead of a mirror

Question 38

The main steps in getting and using foods are

Answer 38

ingestion Digestion Absorption Assimilation Egestion

Question 39

Ingestion

Answer 39

Taking in food

Question 40

Digestion

Answer 40

Breaking down food

Question 41

Absorption

Answer 41

Taking digested food from our intestine into our blood

Question 42

Assimilation

Answer 42

Using the food in the cells of the body

Question 43

Egestion

Answer 43

Discharge of undigested waste

Question 44

Parts of digestive system

Answer 44

Mouth, oesophagus, liver, stomach, pancreas, large intestine, small intestine, rectum, anus