Science Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What’s the job of a nucleus in a cell

A

Carries genes that control the cell

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2
Q

What’s cryptoplast in a cell

A

Watery fluid in which parts of the cell float

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3
Q

What the job of the cell membrane

A

Controls what enters and exits the cell

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4
Q

What’s the job of the ribosomes

A

Makes protein

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5
Q

Whats the job of mitochondria

A

Releases energy from food

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6
Q

What the job of chloroplast in a plant cell

A

Contains a green pigment ( chlorophyll) this is where photosynthesis occurs

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7
Q

What’s the job of the vacuole in a plant cell

A

Stores food and water

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8
Q

What’s the job of a cell wall

A

Provides protection, shape and structure

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9
Q

What do do you have to do to find the volume

A

Length x width x height

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10
Q

What the definition of volume

A

The amount of space an object takes up

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11
Q

How to find the mass

A

Use the mass balance

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12
Q

Mass definition

A

The amount of material in an object

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13
Q

How to find the density of something

A

Mass ➗ volume

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14
Q

What are the three states of matter

A

Gas, solid and liquid

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15
Q

Definition of atoms

A

Smallest particle of matter ( makes up everything)

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16
Q

Definition of molecules

A

Two atoms bonded together

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17
Q

Element

A

Molecules of only one type of atom

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18
Q

Compound

A

Molecules of more than one type of atom

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19
Q

What’s the 6 stages in the scientific method

A

Observe
Research
Hypothesis
Experiment
Conclusion
Share results

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20
Q

What does independent variable mean

A

It is a factor I change to see what happens

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21
Q

What is a dependent variable

A

It is a factor I measure in response to the change I made

22
Q

What is the control group

A

No change made to the independent variable and measure what happens to the dependent variable

23
Q

What is fair testing

A

Only changing one variable at a time . Everything else remains the same

24
Q

Draw a graph on paper

25
What is quantitive data
A quantity can be measured e.g distance, weight, time
26
What is qualitative
A record of the qualities of something e.g texture, flavour,emotion.
27
What is the s.i unit for time
Seconds
28
What is the s.i unit for distance
Metre
29
What is the s.i unit for area
Metre squared
30
What is the s.i unit for volume
Metre cubed or litres
31
What is the s.i unit for mass
Kilograms
32
What is the s.i unit for temperature
Degrees Celsius
33
What is a meniscus
Read volume from the bottom of meniscus
34
Definition of density
Describes how tightly matter is compacted together in a substance
35
What the characteristics of a living thing
M= movement R= respiration S= sensitivity N = nutrition E=excretion R= reproduction G= growth
36
What the job of the nucleus
Carries genes that control the cell
37
Mitochondria
Releases energy from food
38
Ribosomes
Makes protein
39
Cytoplasm
Watery fluid In which parts of the cell float
40
Cell membrane
Controls what enters and exits the cell
41
Chloroplast
Green pigment
42
Cell wall
Provides protection, shape and structure
43
Large vacuole
Stores food and water
44
What are the three states of matter
Gas, Liquid and solids
45
What’s an atom
Smallest part of a chemical element ( makes up everything )
46
Element
Is a substance that contain more than one atom but thyre all the same
47
Compound
Is a substance that contains more than one type of atom
48
What’s a physical change
Doing something to the material
49
What’s chemical change
Chemical reaction that cannot be reversed
50
Draw a diagram of the two cells and label
….
51
What’s an independent variable
A variable I change to see what happens
52
What a dependent variable
Variable I measure in response to the change I made