science Flashcards

science (31 cards)

1
Q

what is a nucleus

A

contains genetic material for making proteins

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2
Q

whats a cell membrane

A

contracts movements of substances in and out of a cell

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3
Q

what is endoplasmic reticulum

A

moves substances in and out of the cell

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4
Q

what is the mitochondria

A

the powerhouse of the cell, where energy is released

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5
Q

ribosomes

A

site of protein synthesis

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6
Q

vacuoles

A

release of waste and the storage

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7
Q

chloroplast

A

site of photosynthesis

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7
Q

cytoplasm

A

jellylike substance that holds all the cell organells

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7
Q

cell wall

A

provides support for the plant cell

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8
Q

similarities of an animal and plant cell

A

nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, ribosomes

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9
Q

differences

A

plant has a cell wall, a vacuole, chloroplast and in a box shape.

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10
Q

nucleases located

A

plant- to the side. animal- in the middle

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11
Q

two lenses are?

A

objective and ocular

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12
Q

microscope parts

A

eye peice, coarse focus knob, fine focu knob, handle, mirror, stage and objective lense

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13
Q

formular for microspose lenses

A

ocluar times objective

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14
Q

females and males chromosones

A

female is xx male is xy

15
Q

male shape and female shape

A

male is a square female is a circle

16
Q

unnefected and effected

A

effected is shaded uneffected isnt

16
Q

deceased has a

A

line through them

16
Q

genotype

A

the alleles/ letters

16
Q

heterozyges genoype

A

dominant and reccesive ed.. Ee

17
Q

homozyges dominant

A

two dominant allels eg.. EE

17
Q

homozyges reccesiive

A

2 ressesive allies eg.. ee

18
Q

phenotype

A

our physical apearence

19
what is the A nucliec acid type
adenine
20
what is the G nucliec acid type
guanine
21
what is the C nucliec acid type
cytosine
21
what is the T nucliec acid type
thymine
22
dna ?
deoxyribo nucleus acid
22
rna?
ribo nucliec acid
23
how many chomosones
46,