science Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is the cell wall?

A

The outer layer of a plant cell that protects the insides and gives shape.

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2
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane?

A

It allows certain things to move in and out of the cell and closes the contents of the cell.

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3
Q

What is cytoplasm?

A

A jelly-like substance that fills the cell and contains organelles.

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4
Q

What does the nucleus contain?

A

It contains DNA and controls the life activities of the cell.

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5
Q

What is the role of mitochondria?

A

It is the site of cellular respiration, breaking down food and producing energy.

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6
Q

What happens in chloroplasts?

A

Photosynthesis occurs here, and it contains the green pigment chlorophyll.

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7
Q

What is a vacuole?

A

A fluid (sap) filled organelle that helps maintain water balance and supports the cell’s shape.

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