Science Flashcards
(36 cards)
What are the two main types of crops grown in India?
Rabi and Kharif crops.
During which season are Rabi crops primarily grown?
Winter season.
What is the typical sowing period for Kharif crops?
During the monsoon season, typically from June to September.
Name one example of a Rabi crop.
Wheat.
Name one example of a Kharif crop.
Rice.
True or False: Rabi crops are harvested in the summer.
False.
Which type of crop requires more water during its growth?
Kharif crops.
What climatic conditions are ideal for Rabi crops?
Cool and dry conditions.
Fill in the blank: The main growing regions for Kharif crops in India are in the ________ part of the country.
Southern.
What is a major factor that distinguishes Rabi and Kharif crops?
The season in which they are sown and harvested.
Which crop is typically sown in October and harvested in March?
Wheat (Rabi crop).
What is the significance of the monsoon for Kharif crops?
It provides the necessary rainfall for their growth.
True or False: Pulses are considered Rabi crops.
True.
Which crop is commonly grown in both Rabi and Kharif seasons?
Barley.
What type of soil is generally preferred for Rabi crops?
Loamy or clayey soil.
Name a major Kharif crop that is also a staple food in many parts of India.
Rice.
What is the average temperature range suitable for Kharif crops?
25°C to 35°C.
Fill in the blank: The main Rabi crop is ________ in India.
Wheat.
Which state in India is known for its significant production of Kharif rice?
West Bengal.
What is the harvesting period for Kharif crops?
September to October.
True or False: Kharif crops are generally less labor-intensive than Rabi crops.
False.
What is the main source of irrigation for Rabi crops?
Groundwater and canal systems.
What is the planting method commonly used for Kharif crops?
Direct sowing.
Which Rabi crop is known for its high protein content?
Pulses.