Science Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What are the two main types of crops grown in India?

A

Rabi and Kharif crops.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

During which season are Rabi crops primarily grown?

A

Winter season.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the typical sowing period for Kharif crops?

A

During the monsoon season, typically from June to September.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Name one example of a Rabi crop.

A

Wheat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name one example of a Kharif crop.

A

Rice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True or False: Rabi crops are harvested in the summer.

A

False.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which type of crop requires more water during its growth?

A

Kharif crops.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What climatic conditions are ideal for Rabi crops?

A

Cool and dry conditions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fill in the blank: The main growing regions for Kharif crops in India are in the ________ part of the country.

A

Southern.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a major factor that distinguishes Rabi and Kharif crops?

A

The season in which they are sown and harvested.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which crop is typically sown in October and harvested in March?

A

Wheat (Rabi crop).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the significance of the monsoon for Kharif crops?

A

It provides the necessary rainfall for their growth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False: Pulses are considered Rabi crops.

A

True.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which crop is commonly grown in both Rabi and Kharif seasons?

A

Barley.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What type of soil is generally preferred for Rabi crops?

A

Loamy or clayey soil.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Name a major Kharif crop that is also a staple food in many parts of India.

17
Q

What is the average temperature range suitable for Kharif crops?

A

25°C to 35°C.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The main Rabi crop is ________ in India.

19
Q

Which state in India is known for its significant production of Kharif rice?

20
Q

What is the harvesting period for Kharif crops?

A

September to October.

21
Q

True or False: Kharif crops are generally less labor-intensive than Rabi crops.

22
Q

What is the main source of irrigation for Rabi crops?

A

Groundwater and canal systems.

23
Q

What is the planting method commonly used for Kharif crops?

A

Direct sowing.

24
Q

Which Rabi crop is known for its high protein content?

25
Fill in the blank: The majority of Rabi crops are grown in the ________ regions of India.
Northwestern.
26
True or False: Kharif crops are usually more resilient to drought conditions.
False.
27
What is the role of crop rotation in farming Rabi and Kharif crops?
To improve soil fertility and reduce pest buildup.
28
Which Rabi crop is primarily used for oil extraction?
Mustard.
29
What is a common pest affecting Kharif crops?
Armyworm.
30
Fill in the blank: The primary agricultural season in India is associated with ________ crops.
Kharif.
31
Which type of crop generally has a shorter growing season, Rabi or Kharif?
Kharif crops.
32
What is one major challenge faced by farmers growing Kharif crops?
Unpredictable rainfall.
33
True or False: Rabi crops are usually harvested before the onset of summer.
True.
34
What type of climate is suitable for the cultivation of Rabi crops?
Temperate climate.
35
Which state is the largest producer of Rabi wheat in India?
Punjab.
36
What agricultural practice can enhance the yield of Kharif crops?
Use of hybrid seeds.