science 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what’s is tidal range.

A

the difference in levels of ocean water at high tide and low tide

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2
Q

what is gravity?

A

gravity is a force that pulls you and can also hold the other planets in orbit around the sun

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3
Q

weight is…….

A

the force of attraction you experience due to gravity

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4
Q

how many degrees is the earths axis is tilted

A

23.5 degrees

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5
Q

what is mass

A

mass is the amount of matter in an object.

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6
Q

how many times does an equinox happen each year

A

twice a year

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7
Q

how long does it take for the earth to spin on its axis

A

24 hours

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8
Q

what wouldnt there be if the earth wasnt on a tilt

A

seasons

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9
Q

what is a rotaion

A

a single complete turn

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10
Q

what is revolution

A

the movement of one object around another object.

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11
Q

what is an apogee

A

an apogee is when the moon is furthest from the earth

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12
Q

what is a perigee

A

a perigee is when the moon closest to the earth

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13
Q

if the moon doesnt produce its own light then what makes it shine

A

it reflects on the sun

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14
Q

a solar eclipes is when…

A

you cant see the sun

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15
Q

a lunar eclipse is when…

A

you cant see the moon

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16
Q

what causes tides

A

tides are caused by the gravitational interaction with the moon

17
Q

what is it called when its extreme high tide

A

a spring tide

18
Q

what is it called when its low tide

A

a neap tide

19
Q

what can tides be caused by

A

earthquakes, wind or the plates

20
Q

how long does it take for the earth to orbit around the sun

A

365 days/ 1 year

21
Q

what are soltices

A

the shortest and longest days of the year

22
Q

what is equinox

A

is when night and day is equally as long