Science Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Element

A

A substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substance

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2
Q

Compound

A

A substance whose particle is made of two or more different kind of Atom

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3
Q

Mixture

A

Two or more substances together

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4
Q

Substance

A

A type of matter defined by unique particle

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5
Q

What evidence can you observed that proves the chemical reaction has taken place

A

Evidence equals fizzy bubbles color sound temperature change phrase or form light

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6
Q

Explain how the modern. Parodic table of elements is organized and displayed

A

The periodic table is organized and displayed by left to right and of mass.

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7
Q

A student just arrived to our school and has not studied the periodic table. How are you explain to the student had the table is organized

A

USA to the student that the periodic table is organized by left to right and of mass

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8
Q

Who is the father of the periodic table

A

Dmitry ivanovick Mendeleyve

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9
Q

Compress

A

Reduced in volume as a result of applied pressure

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10
Q

Expand

A

And increase the volume

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11
Q

Gas

A

A phase of matter that has no definite shape or volume no ponds move freely freely can track compress expand

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12
Q

Liquid

A

Loose bonds move all around each other contract and expand

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13
Q

Solid solid

A

Contract right bonds

vibrate back-and-forth

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14
Q

Particle

A

The smallest piece of a substance that is still a substance

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15
Q

Sean investigated how it behaves in a close Syringe compressed air pushing the plunge it in as far as he could and then let go what happens to the pleasure plunger not pleasure

A

It can’t be compress and the particles pushed back up the plunger goes back where it was

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16
Q

Sean investigated how air behaves in a close syringe he compressed air by pushing the plunger in as far as he could like go explain why the air did not remain compress

A

That is not me make compress because it was a closest him the air cannot get out

17
Q

Can gas because press why or why not

A

Yes gas can be compressed because there is space and air between The gas

18
Q

Tif the syringe contained 100 particles, how many will there be after Sean pushes the syringe’s plunger down I’m like oh

A

There will still be 100 particles because the syringe is the close system and particles and air can’t get out

19
Q

Compression

A

We do send a volume as a result of applied force

20
Q

Contraction

A

The reduction of volume of a sample of matter as a result of cooling

21
Q

Expansion

A

A increase the volume

22
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Energy of motion

23
Q

Describe how it particles move one trap in a balloon at room temperature

A

The air particles will still move about freely and at a rapid pace

24
Q

What would happen to the air particle in the balloon if they were cooled

A

The particle would move slower less often and they would also hit with less force and come closer together

25
Explain what happened to air inside a close water bottle when it is heated
The particle would hit More often harder faster and spread out
26
Can solid liquid and gas on expand and contract explain
Yes because they would have an increase/decrease in kinetic energy heat
27
Explain what a liquid can contract and it can't be compress like a gas
Because liquid has bonds and is touching and gas particles has space between them
28
Explain your energy transfers from one object that has the same temperature
It can't because both object has equilibrium
29
Explain how energy transfers different temperature and also explain which direction does energy flow
The energy always flows from hot to cold. The direction energy flows is from hot to cold or high to low
30
Define Calorie energy transfer equilibrium heat and temperature
Calorie = The unit of energy that will rise 1 g of water 1 Celsius Energy transferred = the movement of energy from one location to another Equilibrium = the condition in which a system experimenting no net change Heat = the form of energy related to KE Temperature = the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance
31
Condensation
Phrase change of gas to liquid
32
Dissolve
Cause by liquid
33
Chemical interaction
A process during which start substance change into a new substance with different arrangements of Atom
34
Evaporation
To change phrase from liquid to solid
35
Melting
Solid to liquid
36
What is the difference between melting and dissolving
When you melts it increased cheat and dissolveing is caused by liquid
37
Every
Even