Science Atomic Theory Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What date is Democritus

A

440 BCE

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2
Q

When was JJ Thomson

A

1897

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3
Q

When was Chadwick

A

1932

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4
Q

When was Dalton

A

Late 1700’s but he proposed the theory in 1803

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5
Q

When was Rutherford

A

1909

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6
Q

When was Bohr

A

1913

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7
Q

Who pounded up materials in his pestle and mortar and called them “ATOMOS”

A

Democritus

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8
Q

first to have the idea of “an atom” being the smallest particle of all matter

A

Democritus

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9
Q

Who was a Greek philosopher

A

Democritus

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10
Q

translates the Greek word “atomos” into atoms

A

Dalton

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11
Q

Who proposed the atomic theory

A

Dalton

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12
Q

stated that all substances are made of atoms

A

Dalton

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13
Q

stated that atoms cannot be divided, created or destroyed

A

Dalton

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14
Q

Who stated that atoms of the same element are exactly alike and atoms of different elements are different

A

Dalton

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15
Q

Who used the plum pudding model

A

JJ THOMSON

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16
Q

thought Dalton’s theory wasn’t quite right

17
Q

Who discovered the electron

18
Q

Who used a cathode ray tube

19
Q

Who wanted to test Thomson’s theory

20
Q

Who used the gold foil experiment

21
Q

Who discovered the nucleus

21
Q

found that the nucleus is a small dense, positively charged center of an atom

22
Q

proposed that electrons move around in a certain path or energy levels

23
Q

suggested that there were a certain number of electrons that the energy level can hold

24
his model explained that the electrons orbit the nucleus just like how the planets orbit the sun
Bohr
25
believed that the nucleus was too heavy for just the protons alone
Chadwick
26
believed that there were particles in the nucleus with no charge
Chadwick
27
Who discovered the neutron
Chadwick