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science chemistry apperance Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is the appearance of solid sodium chloride (table salt)?

A

White crystalline solid.

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2
Q

True or False: Liquid mercury is a shiny, silvery substance.

A

True.

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3
Q

What color is the gas chlorine?

A

Greenish-yellow.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The appearance of gold is typically described as __________.

A

Yellow metallic.

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5
Q

What is the typical appearance of a solid metal like iron?

A

Grayish metallic solid.

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6
Q

What does the term ‘amorphous solid’ refer to in terms of appearance?

not in test - no need to study

A

Solids that lack a defined shape or crystalline structure.

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7
Q

Which chemical substance appears as a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature?

A

Nitrogen.

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8
Q

What is the appearance of sulfur in its solid form?

A

Yellow crystalline or powdery solid.

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9
Q

True or False: Liquid water is colorless and odorless.

A

True.

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10
Q

What color is the gas oxygen?

A

Colorless.

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11
Q

What is the common appearance of powdered graphite?

A

Black, fine powder.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The appearance of a diamond is typically __________.

A

Transparent and sparkling.

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13
Q

What is the appearance of solid carbon dioxide (dry ice)?

A

White, opaque solid.

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14
Q

What does sodium bicarbonate look like in its solid form?

A

White crystalline powder.

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15
Q

True or False: Acetic acid is a colorless liquid with a strong odor.

A

True.

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16
Q

What is the appearance of liquid bromine?

A

Red-brown liquid.

17
Q

What is the typical appearance of powdered sugar?

A

White, fine powder.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The appearance of metals is often described as __________.

A

Lustrous and reflective.

19
Q

Which chemical substance appears as a blue solid?

A

Copper(II) sulfate.

20
Q

What is the typical appearance of solid potassium chloride?

A

White crystalline solid.

21
Q

True or False: Ammonia is a colorless gas with a pungent odor.

22
Q

What color does litmus paper turn in the presence of an acid?

23
Q

What is the appearance of liquid ethanol?

A

Colorless liquid.

24
Q

Which substance appears as a clear, viscous liquid?

25
Fill in the blank: The appearance of a crystal is often characterized by its __________.
Geometric shape.
26
What color is the gas carbon dioxide?
Colorless.
27
What is the appearance of solid aluminum?
Silver-gray metallic solid.