science end of year Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

what is an organ

A

an individual living thing

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2
Q

what is a characteristic chemical reaction all living things do

A

respiration

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3
Q

what is the word for living things responding to their environment

A

sensitivity

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4
Q

what words describe living things getting substance from “food and drinks”

A

nutrition

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5
Q

what are the seven characteristic

A

movement, respiration, sensitivity,growth, reproduction,excretion and nutrition

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6
Q

what are living things made of

A

all living things are made of cells

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7
Q

what can we use to observe cells

A

microscope

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8
Q

what is bigger an atom or cell

A

cells are bigger than a atom

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9
Q

nucleus

A

controls the activities of the cell

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10
Q

cell membarne

A

controls which dissolved substance go in and out of cell

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11
Q

mitrochondria

A

where respiration happens

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11
Q

cytoplasmco

A

contains dissolved nutrients and where a most chemical reaction happen

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12
Q

what do we call the smaller structure cells are made of

A

ceb-cellular structures

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13
Q

cell wall

A

streagnghthne the cell

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14
Q

vacuole

A

contains cell spa

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15
Q

animal cell

A

mitochondria,nucleus ,cytoplasm ,cell membrane

16
Q

plant cell

A

cell wall chroloplast vacuole mitochodria nucleus cytoplasm cell membrane

17
Q

small struction alive

18
Q

eye piece lens

19
Q

objective lens

20
Q

what is sub cellular structure made from

A

cells are made from a biological molecule

21
Q

small to largest

A

atom, biological molecule, sub-cellular structure, cell

22
Q

what is the equation for the total magnification of a microscope

A

total magnification = eye piece lens x objective lens

23
Q

is there just one type of animal cell?

A

no, there is many types of animal cell

24
are cells the same size and shapes
it's shape size and structure helps it carry out a particular structure
25
why is the cell membrane described as being partially preamble
lets some substance pass
26
what is variation
small different between members of a species
27
what does genome mean
all the genetic information in an organism
28
which characteristics can be inherited
characteristic caused by our genetic information
29
what chemical substance carries an organism genome
DNA
30
what is a living tissue
a group of cells working together
31
why do cells need oxygen and glucose
to transfer energy through respirationwhat
32
what is an organ
a group of tissues working together to carry out a function
32
why do plants need water and carbon dioxide
for photosynthesis reaction that produces glucose for plant
33
plant root function
absorbs plants and minrels
34
plant stem function
holds leaves up right
35