Science Engineering Practice Flashcards

1
Q

scientific method

A

The way scientists study and learn about the world

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2
Q

observation

A

using your five senses to gather information about something

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3
Q

Qualitative Observation

A

using your senses to describe the characteristics of an object, color, texture, taste

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4
Q

Quantitative Observation

A

using numbers or measurements to describe something

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5
Q

inference

A

an explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge

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6
Q

hypothesis

A

A prediction based on prior knowledge. Always written in an if then statement.

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7
Q

variable

A

Any factor that can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured in an experiment.

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8
Q

control variable

A

what must stay the same in an experiment

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9
Q

Manipulated/Independent Variable

A

The thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the X-axis.

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10
Q

Dependent/Responding Variable

A

What you are measuring or observing in an experiment and it is graphed on the Y-axis.

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11
Q

C-E-R

A

Clame, evidence, reasoning

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12
Q

Claim

A

is the the answer to the question you are trying to answer

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13
Q

evidence

A

scientific data that supports your claim

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14
Q

reasoning

A

The how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule

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14
Q

reasoning

A

The how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule

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15
Q

.

A

.