science flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

_____is the ability to do work

A

energy

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2
Q

the ability of a substance’s particles to move faster and expand without changing states is called..

A

thermal expantion

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3
Q

temp. is usually measured in Fahrenheit or ___________

A

Celiucus

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4
Q

almost every substance _______when heated and ___________ when cooled

A

Expands and Contract

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5
Q

A _________ is the amount of thermal energy needed to raise the temp. of 1 g of water 1’C

A

Carole

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6
Q

The thermal energy of a substance is determined by its _____________ and _____________

A

mass + temp.

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7
Q

heating a substance ____ thermal energy. The particles move ______ and farther apart, causing the substance to change states

A

adds + faster

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8
Q

Cooling a substance causes it to ____ thermal energy. The particles move _________ and are attracted to each other more, causing the substance to change states

A

Loses + slower

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9
Q

Give an example of how thermal expansion has been used for good and wise stewardship in GOD’S world

A

Movment in thermometer, design of space in sidewalks, bridges, roads.

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