Science Forces Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is a force?

A

A force is a push or pull exerted on an object.

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2
Q

True or False: Forces can only be applied in one direction.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The unit of force in the International System of Units (SI) is the _______.

A

Newton

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4
Q

What is the formula for calculating force?

A

Force = Mass × Acceleration (F = ma)

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a type of force? A) Gravitational B) Frictional C) Electromagnetic D) Thermal

A

D) Thermal

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6
Q

Short answer: What is gravitational force?

A

Gravitational force is the attraction between two masses.

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7
Q

True or False: Frictional force always acts in the opposite direction to the motion of the object.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the effect of balanced forces on an object?

A

Balanced forces do not change the object’s motion.

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9
Q

What type of force is responsible for the acceleration of an object?

A

Unbalanced force

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The force of gravity on an object is also known as its _______.

A

Weight

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11
Q

What is the relationship between mass and weight?

A

Weight is the mass of an object multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.

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12
Q

True or False: All forces have both magnitude and direction.

A

True

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13
Q

What is friction?

A

Friction is a force that opposes the relative motion of two surfaces in contact.

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14
Q

Multiple choice: Which force is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the sun? A) Electromagnetic B) Gravitational C) Nuclear D) Frictional

A

B) Gravitational

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15
Q

What is air resistance?

A

Air resistance is a type of frictional force that acts against the motion of an object moving through air.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth is called _______.

17
Q

Short answer: What is tension force?

A

Tension force is the pulling force transmitted through a string, rope, or cable when it is pulled tight.

18
Q

What is the difference between contact and non-contact forces?

A

Contact forces require physical contact between objects, while non-contact forces act at a distance.

19
Q

True or False: The stronger the force applied to an object, the greater the acceleration.

20
Q

What is the net force?

A

The net force is the total force acting on an object after all the forces are combined.