Science Forces Flashcards
(20 cards)
What is a force?
A force is a push or pull exerted on an object.
True or False: Forces can only be applied in one direction.
False
Fill in the blank: The unit of force in the International System of Units (SI) is the _______.
Newton
What is the formula for calculating force?
Force = Mass × Acceleration (F = ma)
Which of the following is NOT a type of force? A) Gravitational B) Frictional C) Electromagnetic D) Thermal
D) Thermal
Short answer: What is gravitational force?
Gravitational force is the attraction between two masses.
True or False: Frictional force always acts in the opposite direction to the motion of the object.
True
What is the effect of balanced forces on an object?
Balanced forces do not change the object’s motion.
What type of force is responsible for the acceleration of an object?
Unbalanced force
Fill in the blank: The force of gravity on an object is also known as its _______.
Weight
What is the relationship between mass and weight?
Weight is the mass of an object multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.
True or False: All forces have both magnitude and direction.
True
What is friction?
Friction is a force that opposes the relative motion of two surfaces in contact.
Multiple choice: Which force is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the sun? A) Electromagnetic B) Gravitational C) Nuclear D) Frictional
B) Gravitational
What is air resistance?
Air resistance is a type of frictional force that acts against the motion of an object moving through air.
Fill in the blank: The force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth is called _______.
gravity
Short answer: What is tension force?
Tension force is the pulling force transmitted through a string, rope, or cable when it is pulled tight.
What is the difference between contact and non-contact forces?
Contact forces require physical contact between objects, while non-contact forces act at a distance.
True or False: The stronger the force applied to an object, the greater the acceleration.
True
What is the net force?
The net force is the total force acting on an object after all the forces are combined.