Science Matter and chemical change Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

anything that has mass and occupies space

A

Matter

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2
Q

workplace hazardous materials information system

A

WHMIS

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3
Q

property that describes the physical apperance and composition of a substance

A

Physical properties

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4
Q

change in the apperance of stae of a substamcre that does not change the composite

A

Physical change

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5
Q

despcription of how a substance interacts with other substances

A

chemical property

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6
Q

change that results when 2 or more substances react to create a different substance or substances

A

chemical changes

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7
Q

substance made of 1 kind of matter

A

pure substance

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8
Q

pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances

A

element

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9
Q

a table in which elements are organized

A

periodic table

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10
Q

chemical combonation of 2 or more elements

A

compound

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11
Q

combination of pure substances

A

mixture

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12
Q

ther smallest part of an element that represents that element

A

atom

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13
Q

invisible negative charged particle

A

electron

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14
Q

orbit of electrons around the nucleus of an atom

A

electron shells

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15
Q

positively charged particle

A

proton

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16
Q

neutral particle

17
Q

mass of 1 atom of an element calculated from the total # of prontons,neutrons and electrons of that atom

18
Q

horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

19
Q

vertical colum on the periodic table

A

group/families

20
Q

of protrons in the neucleus of 1 atom of an elemnent

A

atomic number

21
Q

the sum of # of protrons and neutrons in an atom

22
Q

shiny,malleable,ductile,element that can produce energy or heat

23
Q

dull,brittle element that does not conduct

24
Q

element that has both metalic and non-metalic properties

25
group of 1 elements in the periodic table not including hydrogen
alkali metals
26
group 2 in the periodic table
alkaline earth-metals
27
group 17 in the periodic table
hallogens
28
group 18 in the periodic table
noble gases
29
combination of symbols that represents a compound
chemical formula
30
pure substance formed when at least 1 metal and 1 non-metal combine
ionic compound
31
atom that has become eletrically charged because it has lost or gained electrons
ion
32
group of atos acting as 1
polyatomic ion
33
pure substance formed when non-metals combine
molecular ion