Science Matter and chemical change Flashcards
(33 cards)
anything that has mass and occupies space
Matter
workplace hazardous materials information system
WHMIS
property that describes the physical apperance and composition of a substance
Physical properties
change in the apperance of stae of a substamcre that does not change the composite
Physical change
despcription of how a substance interacts with other substances
chemical property
change that results when 2 or more substances react to create a different substance or substances
chemical changes
substance made of 1 kind of matter
pure substance
pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances
element
a table in which elements are organized
periodic table
chemical combonation of 2 or more elements
compound
combination of pure substances
mixture
ther smallest part of an element that represents that element
atom
invisible negative charged particle
electron
orbit of electrons around the nucleus of an atom
electron shells
positively charged particle
proton
neutral particle
neutron
mass of 1 atom of an element calculated from the total # of prontons,neutrons and electrons of that atom
atomic mass
horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
vertical colum on the periodic table
group/families
of protrons in the neucleus of 1 atom of an elemnent
atomic number
the sum of # of protrons and neutrons in an atom
mass number
shiny,malleable,ductile,element that can produce energy or heat
metal
dull,brittle element that does not conduct
non-metal
element that has both metalic and non-metalic properties
metalloid