Science - Nutrition

Question 1

Respiration (what is?)

Answer 1

•Respiration is part of nutrition and takes
place in the respiratory system.

Question 2

Respiration (when?)

Answer 2

When we breathe we inhale and exhale

Question 3

Respiration (organs involved)

Answer 3

• nose
• mounth
• trachea
• lungs
• bronchi
• bronchioles
• air sacs

Question 4

Respiratory (How it works?)

Answer 4

• Respiration has two stages: inhalation and exhalation.
• The diaphragm is an essential organ for breathing.
[-> It is a large muscle situated under the lungs.

Question 5

Inhalation

Answer 5

• the diaphragm contracts and descends -> Inhalation -> we breath in

(There is more space for air to fill the lungs)

Question 6

Exhalation

Answer 6

The diaphragm relaxes and rises -> Exhalation -> We breathe out

(The diaphragm pushes the air out of the lungs)

Question 7

How can we look for our respiratory system?

Answer 7

• Respiratory diseases are illnesses that make it difficult to breathe.
• There are ways to keep our respiratory system healthy.
• Respiratory system includes asthma and bronchitis. It happens when the bronchi become inflamed.

Tips:

1. • Wash hands
2. • Exercise
3. • Keep your room clean and dust-free
4. • Keep away from smokers
5. • Avoid polluted areas
6. • Visit natural areas

Question 8

4.1. How does respiratory system works ?

Answer 8

Question 9

4. Parts of the respiratory system

Answer 9

Question 10

Escribe “inspirar” e “inspiración” en inglés

Answer 10

“Inhale” and “inhalation”

Question 11

Escribe “exhalar” y “exhalación” en inglés

Answer 11

“Exhale” and “Exhalation”

Question 12

Escribe “diafragma” en inglés

Answer 12

“diaphragm”

Question 13

Escribe “bronquios” en inglés

Answer 13

bronchi

Question 14

Escribe “bronquiolos” en inglés

Answer 14

bronchioles

Question 15

Escribe “enfermedades” en inglés

Answer 15

illnesses