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Science Quiz 1 (Photosynthesis, Living Things) Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Unicellular

A

A living thing consisting of one cell

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2
Q

Multicelluar

A

A living thing consisting of multiple cells

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3
Q

Growth

A

The process of becoming larger

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4
Q

Development

A

The process of change that occurs during an organism’s life, producing a more complex organism

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5
Q

Spontaneous Generation

A

the supposed production of living organisms from nonliving matter (untrue)

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6
Q

Autotroph

A

Use food that they make to carry out their life functons

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7
Q

Heterotroph

A

Obtain energy by feeding on other organisms

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8
Q

Homeostasis

A

The ability to keep internal conditions just right for cells to function

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9
Q

Cellulose

A

Substance found in cell walls

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10
Q

Chloroplast

A

Where photosynthesis happens and food is made

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11
Q

Cuticle

A

The waxy waterproof layer of leaves that help reduce water loss

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12
Q

Vascular Tissue

A

A system of tube-like structures through which water, food and minerals move from on part of a plant to another

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13
Q

Xylem

A

The vascular tissue through which water moves

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14
Q

Phloem

A

The vascular tissue through which food (sugar) moves

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15
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The process in which a [green] plant creates food by obtaining carbon Dioxide, water, and light to create food, and letting out oxygen
(6)CO2 + (6) H2O + light = (1) C6H12O6 + (6)O2

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16
Q

Cellular Respiration

A

The process by which cells obtain energy from sugar., takes place in the mitochondria, basically breaking down glucose

17
Q

Mitochondria

A

A part of a cell, cellular respiration takes place in it

18
Q

Germination

A

It is the process by which a plant grows from a seed, and the embryo begins to grow