Science Quiz Flow Of Energy Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is kingdom Animalia?

A

A kingdom that includes organisms that are heterotrophic multicellular with no cell wall (reproduced sexually)

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2
Q

What are the characteristic scientist used organized organisms into taxonomic domains?

A

The number of cells, how it gets energy, if it has a nucleus, and how it reproduces

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3
Q

What is kingdom archaebacteria?

A

Living in extreme environments, unicellular and prokaryotic

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4
Q

What is kingdom plantae?

A

A kingdom that includes organisms that are multicellular some reproduce sexually and are autotrophic

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5
Q

What is domain EUKARYA?

A

A domain that has four kingdoms planted and Amalia fungi and protista (they all have a nucleus)

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6
Q

What is the Dichotomous keys?

A

Using two choices to help classify organisms

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7
Q

What is kingdom Eubacteria

A

Prokaryotic cells that live in normal environments

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8
Q

What are autotroph’s?

A

Organisms that can make there own food

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9
Q

Who is Carl Linnaeus

A

the father of modern taxonomy

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10
Q

What are physical Characteristics also known as

A

Traits or phenotypes

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11
Q

A kingdom of multicellular eukaryotic organism such as mushrooms, and moles that have heterotrophic decomposers

A

Kingdom fungi

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12
Q

What does it mean to be heterotrophic?

A

they obtain their nutrients from food by consuming other organisms) they don’t make there on food)

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13
Q

What is kingdom protist

A

Eukaryotic, mostly unicellular

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14
Q

How many kingdoms are there

A

6

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15
Q

What are the domains of life

A

Bacteria, archaea, eukarya

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16
Q

What do Eukaryotic cells have

A

Nucleus and membrane bound organelles

17
Q

Prokaryotic cells…

A

Are without a nucleus and no other membrane bound organelles

18
Q

What is binomial nomenclature?

A

A classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name

19
Q

What is Taxonomy

A

The scientific study of how living things are classified

20
Q

What’s recognized world wide, including the genus and species

A

Scientific name

21
Q

What’s a group of organisms that are closely related

22
Q

What is the ability to keep in existence or maintain

A

Sustainability

23
Q

What is a habitat with a wide variety of plants and animals?

24
Q

What the primary energy source for all of the organisms most by mass and most available energy

25
What are the herbivores; eat producers
Primary consumers
26
What must eat other organisms to obtain energy?
Consumers
27
Secondary consumers are…
Omnivores
28
What breaks down dead organisms, and returns nutrients to soil
Decomposer
29
What’s the energy source for the biosphere
Sun
30
Abiotic factors are…
Non living factors
31
Biotic factors are..
All the living organisms
32
What is a relationship where herbivores eat producers?
Consumer/producer relationship
33
What’s a relationship with carnivore hunts another consumer
Predator/prey
34
how much energy is passed on?
10%
35
What is the top of the food chain smallest bio mass and least amount of energy
Apex predators
36
What is the total amount of living tissue within a given trophic level?
Biomass
37
How much energy stays with the organism
90%
38
What’s it called when plants use the suns energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen
Photosynthesis
39
What is glucose used for?
Used for biological processes