Science Quiz Mitosis Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

When does DNA Replication happen

A

Inter phase

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2
Q

What do we call two chromosomes with the same genes

A

Homologous

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3
Q

Numbers of chromosomes called

A

haploid number

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4
Q

What produces gametes

A

Meiosis

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5
Q

Somatic Cells are called

A

body cells

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6
Q

Chromosomes are called

A

Homologous pairs

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7
Q

Diploid cells have and are known as

A

Somatic cells with 46 chromosomes

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8
Q

HAploid cells are known as

A

gametes that contain 23 chromosomes

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9
Q

The process of meiosis involves

A

One Replication and two divisions which is decided to two process Meiosis one and Meiosis 2.

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10
Q

Meiosis 1

A

Chromosomes replicate and the first divisions occurs

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11
Q

Meiosis 2

A

Second division occurs

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12
Q

During Prophase 1 in Meiosis

A

SIster chromosomes condense and attach to centromere Homologus chromosomes pair up chromatids chross over Nuclear membrane disappears and spindle fibers form.

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13
Q

Metaphase 1

A

Chromatids line up a long the equator forming a double file line and a single file one in Metaphase 2 Chromsomes attach to centrioles by spindle fibers.

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14
Q

Anaphase

A

Chromatids separate and go to opposite sides each side has half the number of chromosomes

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15
Q

Chromatid means

A

Pair of chromosomes

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16
Q

Telophase

A

Two daughter cells prodouced during first stage 4 in the second each contain 23 chromosomes During second stage chromosomes now single stranded.