science review quiz 2-1 Flashcards

help me understand the study material more (21 cards)

1
Q

What is energy?

A

It is the ability to do work.

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2
Q

What is energy transformation?

A

It is when one type of energy turns into another.

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3
Q

What energy can you see clearly?

A

Light Energy

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4
Q

What energy is used in photosynthesis?

A

Light Energy

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5
Q

What energy is made in solar panels?

A

Electrical Energy

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6
Q

What energy type is Food?

A

Chemical Energy

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7
Q

What examples can Chemical Energy be turned into?

A

Mechanical Energy

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8
Q

What is potential energy?

A

Energy that is stored.

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9
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

Energy that is in motion.

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10
Q

What can electrical energy be turned into?

A

Light energy.

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11
Q

What is Light Energy?

A

It is the only energy we can observe.

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12
Q

What energy is consider gasoline for non-living things?

A

Chemical Energy

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13
Q

What is an inclined plane?

A

It is a simple machine that helps moving things up and down much easier.

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14
Q

What is a pulley?

A

It is a special type of wheel and rope mechanism that you can pull on to lift heavy objects.

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15
Q

What is a screw?

A

It is a twisted inclined plane; it can hold things together.

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16
Q

What is a wedge?

A

It is a sharp tool with a slanted edge to help cut things apart.

17
Q

What is a wheel and axle?

A

It is a simple machine that works together to help move things one place to another; it makes it more easier.

18
Q

What is a lever?

A

It helps lift heavy things with less effort.

19
Q

What is a class one lever? Give one example.

A

The fulcrum position is between the load and the effort. One example is a seesaw.

20
Q

What is a class two lever? Give one example.

A

Fulcrum Position: At one end, with
the load in between the fulcrum and
the effort. One example is a wheelbarrow.

21
Q

What is a class three lever? Give one example.

A

Fulcrum Position: At one end, with
the effort in between the fulcrum
and the load. One example is a catapult.