Science summative Flashcards
(28 cards)
Atoms
Atoms can form bond with each other making molecules , they are building blocks of everything
Symbols and formulae
Letters used to represent chemical elements .
Carbon c6
Non metal element , it exist in different forms
Elements
Can’t be broken , there are about 100 elements
Only metal that is liquid
Mercury
Oxygen
Nn metal , molecule , if the temperature gets High many substances might burn .
Nitrogen
Element , about 78percent earths atmosphere , very cold
Hydrogen
H2 molecule, reacts with chemical elements that are in nature
Solids
Close together , can’t be squished , arranged in a regular way , when its hotter they vibrate fast and expand
Liquids
Random arranged , when there are spaces between they can be compressed .
Gases
Widely spaced , easily squish. Comp. , there is nothing In them
Scientific method
Make an observation , ask a question from an hypothesis make a prediction, do a test or experimentation , analyse the data draw a conclusion .
Indipendent variable
Changing
Dependant variable
Measuring
Controlled variable
Keeping the same
Lab safety
Don’t run , use googles , listen to the teacher , ponytail ,stand up , no food no drinks
Electrons
Weighs nearly nothing , location shells , negative , equal to protons, color blue
Protons
Weighs 1 , color : red , positive charge, atomic number
Neutron
Weighs 1 , color green , has no charge , location neuclues
Shells
1st max , 2nd 8max , 3rd 8 max
Change atomic number and you change ….
The element
Inventor pt..
Dimitri mandaleer
Group 1
Metals , easily react
Noble gases
Refuse to get involved