Science Test #3 Flashcards

1
Q

Mass

A

Weight

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2
Q

Atom

A

Tiny particles that make up matter.

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3
Q

Molecule

A

Different atoms joined together.

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4
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass / takes up space.

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5
Q

Particle

A

Smallest piece of a substance.

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6
Q

Bond

A

Aforce that holds atoms together.

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7
Q

Force

A

A push or pull on an object

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8
Q

Gaseous

A

Existing in gas phase.

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9
Q

Expand

A

To increase in volume as a result of heating.

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10
Q

Contract

A

To decrease in size.

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11
Q

What determines the state of matter?

A

How the particles are arranged.

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12
Q

Solid

A

Atoms are close together
Have defined shape and volume

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13
Q

Liquid

A

Has no shape - Fills shape; container
Atoms slide past each other.

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14
Q

Gas

A

Molecules move, spread out and bump into eachother.
Fills the container.

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15
Q

Plasma

A

Hot gas with lot’s of energy.
Atoms split into charged particles.
Makes up 99% visible universe.

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16
Q

What are properties of matter and what do they do?

A

Observable + measurable - Distinguish matter.

17
Q

Name 3 observable properties and 3 measurable properties.

A

Observable: Color, Shape, Texture
Measurable: Inches, weight, width.

18
Q

Solid to liquid is ________________

A

Melting

19
Q

Liquid to gas is _________________

A

Evaporation \ Vaporazation.

20
Q

Liquid to solid is _________________

A

Freezing.

21
Q

Gas to liquid is _____________________

A

Condensation.