Science Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

How many parts are there in an experiment?

A

There are 5 parts in an experiment

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2
Q

Why is a hypothesis not fact?

A

A hypothesis is not a fact because it is what you infer and it cannot be proven.

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3
Q

What type of variable is used in an experiment and is expected to remain the same?

A

The variable that is expected to remain the same is the controlled variable.

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4
Q

What is the difference between a scientific law and scientific theory?

A

The difference between scientific law and scientific theory is that scientific law is a rule that must be followed and scientific theory must be proven or concluded.

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5
Q

Why do scientists share their experiments?

A

Scientists share their experiments so other scientists can improve their experiments and to educate others.

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6
Q

Why is it necessary to be well prepared for an experiment?

A

because it helps you to stay safe and complete the experiment.

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7
Q

What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative observation?

A

The difference between quantitative observation and qualitative observation is the quantitative observation deals with numbers and amounts whereas qualitative observations deal with descriptions.

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8
Q

Who is Jane Goodall?

A

Jane Goodall is the famous primatologist who studied chimpanzees in Gombe National Park.

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9
Q

What are the 5 skills scientists use when observing the natural world?

A

The 5 skills scientists use when observing the natural world is observation, inferring, predicting, making models and classifying.

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10
Q

What are the 5 life science careers?

A

Forestry technician, park ranger, marine biologist, botanist and health-care workers.

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11
Q

T/F: If an accident occurs in a lab, you should tell a teacher.

A

True

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12
Q

T/F: Technology can have a negative impact on society.

A

True

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13
Q

T/F: Advances in science do not have any effect on technology.

A

False

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14
Q

T/F: A scientist should always balance open mindedness with skepticism.

A

True

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15
Q

T/F: Making models is grouping together items that are alike in some way.

A

False

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16
Q

Good preparation helps you stay ___ when doing science activities.

A

Safe

17
Q

A refrigerator is an example of ___.

A

Technology

18
Q

Life science is the study of ___.

A

Living things

19
Q

The different ways in which scientists study the natural world is called ___.

A

Scientific Inquiry

20
Q

When you explain or interpret the things you observe, you are making an ___.

A

Inference

21
Q

Which of the following is a possible safety hazard in the field: safety goggles, bad weather, or good preparation?

A

Bad weather

22
Q

Which is the best way to prepare for a lab: do the lab without telling an adult, carefully reading the steps in the lab, use the lab supplies to create your own experiment?

A

Carefully reading the steps in the lab.

23
Q

An ___ is a person who is trained in both science and technology.

A

Engineer

24
Q

How people change the world around them to solve practical problems is called ___.

A

technology

25
Q

Scientists communicate their research so other scientists can ____.

A

repeat the experiment

26
Q

When you draw a conclusion from your experiment, you should ask yourself whether the data _____.

A

supports or disproves the hypothesis

27
Q

What is a possible explanation for a set of observations called?

A

a hypothesis

28
Q

___ is making a forecast of what will happen.

A

Prediction

29
Q

Using 1 or more of your 5 senses to gather information is called ___.

A

observation

30
Q

___ is a way of studying about the natural world.

A

Science