scientific ethics Flashcards

1
Q

what is the importance of integrity and honesty?

A

allows unbiased presentation of results,
citing and providing references, avoiding plagiarism

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2
Q

what is of key importance in science?

A

While judgements and interpretations of scientific evidence may be
disputed, integrity and honesty are of key importance in science.

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3
Q

what does replication reduce?

A

The replication of experiments by others reduces the opportunity for
dishonesty or the deliberate misuse of science.

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4
Q

what happens in a animal studies?

A

In animal studies, the concepts of replacement, reduction, and refinement
are used to avoid, reduce or minimise the harm to animals

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5
Q

what is in human studies?

A

Informed consent, the right to withdraw, and confidentiality in human
studies. The justification for scientific research and the assessment of any risks

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6
Q

what must be justifiable?

A

The value or quality of science investigations must be justifiable in terms
of the benefits of its outcome, including the pursuit of scientific
knowledge.

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7
Q

what is highly regulated?

A

As a result of the risks involved, many areas of scientific research are
highly regulated and licensed by governments.

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8
Q

what must be taken into account?

A

The risk to and safety of subject species, individuals, investigators and the
environment must be taken into account

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9
Q

what can influence scientific research?

A

Legislation, regulation, policy and funding can all influence scientific research

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10
Q

what limits the potential for misuse?

A

Legislation limits the potential for the misuse of studies and data.

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11
Q
A
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