scientific methed Flashcards

1
Q

Scientific method

A

a series of steps followed to solve problems

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2
Q

Hypothesis

A

an explanation that is based on prior scientific research or observations and that can be tested

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3
Q

Controlled experiment

A

an experiment that tests only one factor at time by using a comparison of a control group with an experimental group

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4
Q

Variable

A

a factor that changes in an experiment in order to test a hypothesis

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5
Q

Controlled group

A

the group that does NOT receive the treatment in an experiment

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6
Q

Experimental group

A

the group that DOES receive the treatment in an experiment

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7
Q

Step 1 of scientific method

A

making an observation

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8
Q

Step 2 of scientific method

A

form a question

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9
Q

Step 3 of scientific method

A

form a hypothesis

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10
Q

Step 4 of scientific method

A

conduct an experiment

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11
Q

Step 5 of scientific method

A

draw a conclusion

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12
Q

Step 6 of scientific method

A

design an experiment to test your hypothesis

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13
Q

Meter

A

the fundamental unit of length in the metric system

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14
Q

Liter

A

a metric unit of capacity

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15
Q

Gram

A

a metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

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16
Q

Volume

A

the amount of space that a substance or object occupies

17
Q

Mass

A

a measure of the amount of matter in an object

18
Q

Density

A

comparison of the mass to the volume of an object

19
Q

Area

A

a measure of the size of a surface or a region

20
Q

Celsius

A

of or denoting a scale of temperature