Scientific Method Flashcards

1
Q

Inference

A

a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

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2
Q

Independent Variable which axis?

A

x

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3
Q

Which axis is the dependent variable?

A

y

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4
Q

Tense of method?

A

Past

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5
Q

What is Qualitative data?

A

Data that can fit into categories.

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6
Q

What is Quantitative data?

A

Has numeric value

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7
Q

Nominal Data

A

Categorical, no order

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8
Q

Ordinal Data

A

Categorical with order

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9
Q

Discrete Data

A

Count, finite

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10
Q

Continuous Data

A

Measured

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11
Q

Validity

A

If it investigates what it claims to do

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12
Q

Accuracy

A

Compared to true value

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13
Q

Precision

A

Range and spread of results

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14
Q

Reproducibility

A

Obtaining consistent results when the experiment is repeated by others

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15
Q

Repeatability

A

Precision within the experiment

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16
Q

Limitations

A

Impact experiment

17
Q

Types of measurement errors

A

Random, systematic

18
Q

Random errors

A

unpredictable and affect precision of measurement