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Scientists Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Francesco Redi

A

● Show maggots did not arise through
spontaneous generation, rather eggs
● Performed an experiment, with controls
to prove this.

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2
Q

Anton
Van Leeuwenhoek

A

● Built microscopes which magnified over
200 times.
● Described the matter taken from his
own teeth as having "many very little
living animalcules", describing animal
structures and movements.
● Gained recognition as the founder of
bacteria.

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3
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

● Discovered diseases were caused by

germs
● Work is the foundation of microbiology
● Discovered immunization and invented
vaccines
● Discovered viruses
● Developed pasteurization and safe
medical practices.

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4
Q

Alexander
Ivanovich
Oparin

A

● Wrote the “Origins of Life”
● Hypothesized about the conditions
needed for life �� Oparin Hypothesis
● Theorize atmosphere was made up of
water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen,
methane and ammonia
● Outlined stages from “primordial soup”
to living things

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5
Q

Stanley Miller
Harold Urey

A

● Used methane, ammonia, hydrogen and
water with electrical current and
created amino acids.

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6
Q

Lynn Margulis

A

● Developed the serial endosymbiotic
theory (SET) of the origin ofcells.

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7
Q

Show maggots did not arise through
spontaneous generation, rather eggs
Performed an experiment, with controls
to prove this.

A

Francesco Redi

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8
Q

Built microscopes which magnified over
200 times.
● Described the matter taken from his
own teeth as having "many very little
living animalcules", describing animal
structures and movements.
● Gained recognition as the founder of
bacteria.

A

Anton
Van Leeuwenhoek

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9
Q

Discovered diseases were caused by

germs
● Work is the foundation of microbiology
● Discovered immunization and invented
vaccines
● Discovered viruses
● Developed pasteurization and safe
medical practices.

A

Louis Pasteur

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10
Q

Wrote the “Origins of Life”
● Hypothesized about the conditions
needed for life �� Oparin Hypothesis
● Theorize atmosphere was made up of
water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen,
methane and ammonia
● Outlined stages from “primordial soup”
to living things

A

Alexander
Ivanovich
Oparin

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11
Q

Used methane, ammonia, hydrogen and
water with electrical current and
created amino acids.

A

Stanley Miller
Harold Urey

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12
Q

● Developed the serial endosymbiotic
theory (SET) of the origin ofcells.

A

Lynn Margulis

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