Scottish And Welsh Taxpayers Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What do Welsh taxpayers pay on their non-savings income?

A

Welsh rates of income tax

For the tax year 2023/24, the calculation is the same as for other non-Scottish taxpayers.

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2
Q

What is the starter rate for Scottish taxpayers in 2024/25?

A

19% on the first £2,306

This is part of the Scottish income tax rates for non-savings income.

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3
Q

What is the basic rate for Scottish taxpayers in 2024/25?

A

20% on the next £11,685

This rate applies after the starter rate.

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4
Q

What is the intermediate rate for Scottish taxpayers in 2024/25?

A

21% on the next £17,101

This rate follows the basic rate.

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5
Q

What is the higher rate for Scottish taxpayers in 2024/25?

A

42% on the next £31,338

This rate is applied after the intermediate rate.

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6
Q

What is the advanced rate for Scottish taxpayers in 2024/25?

A

45% on the next £62,710

This rate is applied after the higher rate.

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7
Q

What is the top rate for Scottish taxpayers in 2024/25?

A

48% on the rest

This applies to income exceeding the advanced rate threshold.

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8
Q

How are savings income and dividend income taxed for Scottish taxpayers?

A

Taxed at the same rates as all other UK taxpayers

Savings income and dividends are calculated using non-Scottish tax bands.

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9
Q

What allowance is available for Scottish taxpayers paying tax at the intermediate rate?

A

Marriage allowance

This allows for a transfer of personal allowance between spouses.

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10
Q

How are Gift Aid donations treated for Scottish taxpayers?

A

Paid net of 20% tax and extend tax limits

They extend the Scottish basic, intermediate, higher, and advanced rate limits (but not the starter rate limit) by the amount of the gross donation.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Welsh taxpayers pay _______ on their non-savings income.

A

Welsh rates of income tax

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12
Q

True or False: Scottish taxpayers pay tax on savings income at different rates than other UK taxpayers.

A

False

Scottish taxpayers use the same savings rates as other UK taxpayers.

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13
Q

What is required for an individual to be considered a UK resident for tax purposes?

A

Must be UK resident for tax purposes

This is a prerequisite for determining tax obligations.

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14
Q

What determines if a person is a Scottish taxpayer?

A

Will be a Scottish taxpayer if:
* ‘close connection’ to Scotland; or
* spend days in Scotland as elsewhere in the UK

The determination of taxpayer status is crucial for tax liabilities.

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15
Q

What constitutes a ‘close connection’ to Scotland?

A

Close connection to Scotland includes:
* have only a single place of residence, which is in Scotland; or
* main place of residence is in Scotland

This concept is essential for determining tax residency.

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16
Q

What is considered a ‘place of residence’?

A

Place of residence = home, which can be:
* any building
* vehicle
* vessel
* structure
*does not have to be owned
*not commercially let property
*not holiday home/investment

This broad definition encompasses various types of living arrangements.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: An individual will be a Scottish taxpayer if they have a ‘_______’ to Scotland.

A

‘close connection’

Understanding this term is vital for tax classification.

18
Q

True or False: An individual can be a Scottish taxpayer without a close connection to Scotland if they spend equal days in Scotland and elsewhere in the UK.

A

True

This highlights the importance of physical presence in determining tax status.

19
Q

What is the significance of having a single place of residence in Scotland?

A

It establishes a ‘close connection’ to Scotland, impacting tax residency status

This is a key factor in tax law regarding Scottish taxpayers.