SDG 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What is SDG 16?

A

Achieving peaceful and inclusive societies

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2
Q

What does SDG 16 tackle that was not included in the MDGs?

A

SDG 16 tackles governance, inclusion, participation, rights and security

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3
Q

Why did SDG 16 face the most danger of being removed or watered down during the negotiations?

A
  • Good governance strongly resisted by some nation-states as an attack on sovereignty
  • Brazil, India: Including a peace goal would blur lines between economic development + security, encouraging UNSC to interfere in General Assembly business
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4
Q

What does the SDGs’ success hinge on?

A

Governments opening up + transforming themselves into effective, accountable + inclusive institutions

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5
Q

In which city has innovative governance + leadership turned the city around?

A
  • Medellin in Colombia
  • Has shed its reputation as one of most violent places in world
  • Through combination of innovative governance + leadership
  • That depends on strong participation from all citizens
  • Esp. those most traditionally excluded
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6
Q

What does a minimalist version of SDG 16 look like?

A

Where governments simply report against indicators rather than break open public policymaking

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7
Q

Name three countries trying to evolve their own approaches to SDG 16

A

Rwanda
Mexico
Malaysia

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8
Q

What do countries trying to evolve their approach to SDG 16 need to do?

A
  • Need processes for continuously revising SDG-driven change
  • Need to bring in experts, people at the periphery
  • Must acknowledge interlinkages between goals
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9
Q

In what ways is SDG 16 a very Westernised and politically-loaded construction of an ideal?

A
  • Democratic Peace Thesis

- A system of checks + balances, accountability

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10
Q

Has progress on SDG16 been even?

A

Progress has been uneven across and within regions

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11
Q

Which countries face highest levels of violence?

A

Countries with the highest levels of inequality

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12
Q

How is SDG 16 unique?

A

It glues together the aims and ambitions of the other SDGs

Provides the foundation from which sustainable development should be achieved

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13
Q

What is sustained economic growth closely associated with?

A

Sustained economic growth is closely associated with significantly higher chances of peace

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14
Q

How will the world win the war on poverty?

A
  • To win the war on poverty, we need to win the war on war

The reverse is also true

  • War will only be defeated through alleviating poverty + raising living standards
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15
Q

What are the key problem areas in Afghanistan, as identified by UNDP?

A
  • Gender inequality
  • Children casualties
  • Inadequate healthcare
  • Law and order
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16
Q

Why is the situation getting worse in Afghanistan?

A
  • Decreasing presence of international security forces
  • Economic growth slowing + unemployment is rising
  • With insecurity -> limited investment + brain drain
  • Access to justice is limited -> 1 lawyer in every 11,000
17
Q

How has the government of Afghanistan affirmed its commitment to attaining the SDGs?

A

Has conducted around 50 workshops and seminars

With civil society organisations, academia, media, students + women’s groups

18
Q

What are the challenges that Afghanistan will encounter in implementing the SDGs?

A
  • In some areas institutional capacity is insufficient
  • Data collection + analysis will be challenging
  • Political will to attaining SDGs is jeopardised by security, social and economic political will
19
Q

What does good governance + meaningful participation require?

A

Good governance + meaningful participation requires independent, pluralistic + transparent journalism

20
Q

How does journalism influence transition / societal change towards sustainable development?

A

Journalism is crucial in communicating

  • SD challenges, risks, crises
  • Opportunities + objectives
21
Q

Why is SDG 16 more difficult to implement that the other goals?

A

SDG 16 is more political than technical, therefore a more sensitive goal + more difficult to implement