Search & Surveillance Act 2012 Flashcards

Powers without Warrant

1
Q

Emergencies and Wanted Persons:

Section 7?

A

ENTER
(place/vehicle)

SEARCH for and
ARREST
PERSON:

UNLAWFULLY AT LARGE

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2
Q

Emergencies and Wanted Persons:

Section 8?

A

ENTER
(place/vehicle)

SEARCH for and
ARREST
SUSPECT:

TO AVOID LOSS OF OFFENDER
(or to avoid CADD)

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3
Q

What is CADD?

A

Concealment
Altered
Damaged
Destroyed

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4
Q

Emergencies and Wanted Persons:

Section 14?

A

ENTER
(place/vehicle)

TAKE ANY ACTION to:

PREVENT OFFENCE
(injury or serious damage)

or as

EMERGENCY RESPONSE IF RISK TO LIFE OR SAFETY

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5
Q

Emergencies and Wanted Persons:

Section 120?

A

*Person or vehicle leaves before search completed, you may:

ENTER (place)
to
APPREHEND
person or vehicle if

FRESHLY PURSUED AND RGTB THERE IS EVIDENCE

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6
Q

FIREARMS:

Section 18?

A

SEARCH
person and things (incl. vehicle) under their control

ENTER
(place or vehicle to)

SEARCH for and

SEIZE arms/licence

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7
Q

DRUGS/PRECURSORS:

Section 20?

A

ENTER and SEARCH
place or vehicle for drugs or precursors

ONLY WHEN:
¬ Search Warrant is impractical
¬ RGTB CADD will occur

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8
Q

DRUGS/PRECURSORS:

Section 21?

A

SEARCH person in a place or vehicle

While conducting s20 search of vehicle or place

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9
Q

DRUGS/PRECURSORS:

Section 22?

A

SEARCH PERSON In a PUBLIC PLACE if

RGTB drugs/precursors

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10
Q

Offensive Weapons

Section 27

A

Search person, public place, if RGTS offensive weapons

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11
Q

Offensive Weapons

Section 28

A

Enter and search vehicle, public place, if RGTS offensive weapons

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12
Q

Stolen Property

Section 29

A

Enter and search vehicle, public place, if RGTB stolen property

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13
Q

Stopping Vehicles

Section 9

A

Stop vehicle, to arrest person unlawfully at large or who has committed an imprisonable offence

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14
Q

Stopping Vehicles

Section 30

A

Acting sergeant or above may authorise road block for purpose of arresting person unlawfully at large or who has committed an imprisonable offence

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15
Q

Stopping Vehicles

Section 32

A

If roadblock is authorised:
1) Stop vehicles and require details if RGTS an offence,

2) Search vehicle if RGTB person is in vehicle

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16
Q

Stopping Vehicles

Section 121

A

Power to stop vehicle, search it with or without a warrant

17
Q

Search Powers

Section 110

A

All search Powers authorise person to:

  • enter and search place, vehicle or thing
  • request assistance
  • use reasonable force to search
  • seize anything that is the object of the Search can be lawfully seized
  • bring/use equipment, incl. a dog
  • access and/or copy intangible material/documents
  • take photographs and recordings
18
Q

Special Rules When Searching Persons

Section 125

A

RAN

When exercising a power to search a person you must:

ID yourself by name
STATE the act
EXPLAIN the reason for search
DETAIN the person you are searching

*Promptly provide on inventory

19
Q

Identification and Notice Requirements

Section 131

A

RAIN

When exercising a power to search a place, vehicle or thing you must:

ID yourself by name
Announce your intention to enter and searxh
STATE the act
EXPLAIN the reason for search if warrant less search or provide search warrant
DETAIN the person you are searching

  • Promptly provide on inventory
  • Provide written notice
20
Q

Evidence

Section 123

A

Seize items in plain view, if lawfully in a place or vehicle

21
Q

Evidence

Section 112

A

Remove items of uncertain status

if within scope of original search power

22
Q

Evidence

Section 117

A

Secure (not search) the scene until search warrant is obtained, if RGTB CADD may occur

*6hrs max

23
Q

Arrest/Detention

Section 83

A

Post-arrest: enter/search place for Evidential material, if RGTB CADD may occur

24
Q

Arrest/Detention

Section 84

A

Post-arrest: enter/search vehicle if RGTB vehicle contains evidential material

25
Q

Arrest/Detention

Section 85

A

Post-arrest or detain:

Rub down search of person (under another act), for anything that may harm a person or facilitate escape.

26
Q

Arrest/Detention

Section 88

A

Post-arrest/detained:

Search any person (under another act), if RGTB person has EM or may harm a person or facilitate escape.

27
Q

Arrest/Detention

Section 11

A

Search any person who is or is about to be “locked up”.

28
Q

Powers During Search

Section 10

A

Vehicle may be searched for evidence, if stopped under s9, and person is arrested or flees.

29
Q

Powers During Search

Section 116

A

Searcher may secure place/vehicle/thing searched and exclude any person (if RGTB person will hinder search).

30
Q

Powers During Search

Section 118

A

Searcher may detain any person at, or arriving at, place or vehicle, to establish connection to object of the search.

31
Q

Powers During Search

Section 119

A

Search any person at/arriving/leaving place or vehicle being searched, if:

RGTB the person has evidence or
RGTS has dangerous item and
RGTB immediate action required

32
Q

Notification

Section 169

A

Must notify when any warrant less search or entry power is used unless it is s85, s88, s11 or an entry power tgat does not confer to search power e.g. s14 emergency entry/responce

33
Q

Entry and Search for Evidence of Offences 14yrs plus

Section 15

A

Offence [has/is/about] committed

Enter and search a place, if RGTB CADD will occur

34
Q

Entry and Search for Evidence of Offences 14yrs plus

Section 16

A

Search person in a public place, if RGTB person has evidence

35
Q

Entry and Search for Evidence of Offences 14yrs plus

Section 17

A

Search vehicle in a public place, if RGTB vehicle contains evidence