Sec B CASE STUDY

Question 1

Chambamontera Micro-hydro Scheme

Answer 1

Where is Chambamontera?
- Chambamontera is a remote community in Peru in the Andes Mountains, accessible by a rough track more than two hours from the closest town, Jaén.

Question 2

Why does Chambamontera need a sustainable energy scheme?

Answer 2

Most of its inhabitants rely on subsistence farming, small-scale coffee production, and livestock rearing. The lack of electricity has significantly hindered development, as it is essential for heating, lighting, and powering homes and businesses

Question 3

What is the Chambamontera micro-hydro scheme?

Answer 3

The region’s high rainfall, steep terrain, and fast-flowing rivers make it well-suited to harnessing water power as a sustainable energy source. The project’s total cost was US$51,000, with funding from the government, investments from Japan, and contributions from the local community. Each family faced an average cost of US$750, with credit options available to assist with payments.

Question 4

How has the micro-hydro help[ local community benefited?

Answer 4

• The generation of renewable energy reduces reliance on non-sustainable sources.
• Minimal maintenance and operational expenses associated with the technology.
• A negligible environmental footprint, preserving the natural integrity of the region.
• Using local workforce and materials in the construction fosters community involvement and economic benefit.
  -Improving educational opportunities by enabling students to study after dark due to improved school facilities.