Second Semester Exam Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

ambiguous

A

having more than one meaning

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2
Q

amiable

A

friendly

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3
Q

crass

A

course, rude

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4
Q

discursive

A

rambling

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5
Q

docile

A

easily managed

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6
Q

estrange

A

to alienate or separate

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8
Q

exonerate

A

to free from blame or responsibility

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8
Q

gratuitous

A

unwarranted (groundless), given freely

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9
Q

hypothesize

A

to reach a conclusion based on an assumption

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10
Q

indignation

A

rage

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11
Q

induce

A

to bring on, to bring about (“make happen”)

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12
Q

intractable

A

stubborn

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13
Q

introspective

A

quality of examining one’s own mind or thoughts

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14
Q

lucid

A

easily understood, mentally sound (mentally healthy)

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15
Q

meticulous

A

taking great care

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16
Q

misanthrope

A

a hater of mankind

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17
Q

munificent

A

very generous

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18
Q

plagiarize

A

to steal and use another’s writing

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19
Q

profuse

A

extravagantly abundant

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20
Q

recluse

A

person who lives in solitude

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21
Q

sated

A

satisfied fully

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22
Q

stupefy

A

to dull the senses

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23
Q

terse

A

concise

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24
Q

transient

A

quickly passing

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25
Q

virtuoso

A

person slightly skilled in music/artistic pursuit

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26
Q

acquiesce

A

to give in, to comply

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27
Q

affinity

A

a likeness, a natural relationship, a kinship

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28
Q

blasphemous

A

irreverent, profane

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29
Q

buttress

A

a support or prop

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30
Q

circumspect

A

careful to consider consequences, cautious, prudent

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31
Q

corroboration

A

confirmation

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32
Q

deplete

A

to use up gradually, to lessen in amount or value

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33
Q

despotic

A

ruling oppressively and absolutely; tyrannical

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34
Q

emaciated

A

very thin (usually as a result of starvation), wasting away

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35
Q

empirical

A

based on observation or experiment and not on theory

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36
Q

extraneous

A

not essential or vital

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37
Q

fallow

A

inactive, plowed but not sowed

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38
Q

homogeneous

A

of the same kind

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39
Q

hyperbole

A

obvious exaggeration

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40
Q

incontrovertible

A

indisputable

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41
Q

irascible

A

irritable, easily angered, cranky, cross

42
Q

laconic

A

using a minimum of words; concise to the point of seeming rude

43
Q

magnanimity

A

having a lofty, generous, and courageous spirit

44
Q

obsequious

A

overly attentive, like a sycophant, servile

45
Q

proliferation

A

an increase in number, multiplication

46
Q

scrupulous

A

very principled, very careful and conscientious

47
Q

sublime

A

exalted, noble, uplifting

48
Q

surreptitious

A

secret, clandestine, stealthy

49
Q

veracity

A

devotion to the truth

50
Q

zeal

A

enthusiasm, fervor

51
Q

abhor

A

to regard with extreme repugnance; to detest utterly; to loathe

52
Q

accolade

A

praise, an award

53
Q

ascetic

A

one who leads a life of self-denial and contemplation; absent of luxury

54
Q

bequeath

A

to hand down, to give or to leave in a will

55
Q

charlatan

A

one who claims to know something that he does not, a quack

56
Q

conflagration

A

a large fire

57
Q

dearth

A

a lack, a scarcity

58
Q

diffidence

A

shyness, reserve, unassertiveness

59
Q

effervescent

A

showing high spirits

60
Q

ethereal

A

heavenly, unusually delicate, light, lacking material substance, intangible

61
Q

expunge

A

to remove, to erase

62
Q

guile

A

deceitfulness, duplicity

63
Q

implausible

A

not believable

64
Q

incongruity

A

nonconformity, disagreement, incompatibility

65
Q

insularity

A

qualities of an island; narrow-mindedness of opinion

66
Q

morose

A

being sullen or gloomy

67
Q

placate

A

to appease or to pacify by making concessions

68
Q

poignant

A

piercing, incisive, and keen

69
Q

provincial

A

lacking sophistication, narrow-minded

70
Q

reiterate

A

to repeat

71
Q

spontaneous

A

having no external cause, acting on impulse

72
Q

synthesis

A

combining parts into a whole

73
Q

toxic

A

poisonous

74
Q

vigilant

A

very alert, watchful

75
Q

voluble

A

ability to use words easily, fluent and glib

76
Q

antiquated

A

obsolete, out of fashion, no longer usable

77
Q

arable

A

fit for plowing, tillable

78
Q

ascendancy

A

domination; growing power

79
Q

atrophy

A

to waste away, to wither

80
Q

clandestine

A

secret

81
Q

conciliate

A

to reconcile, to pacify, to renew a friendship

82
Q

cursory

A

superficial, casual, hastily done

83
Q

derision

A

scoffing at, mockery, ridicule

84
Q

enmity

A

absolute hatred

85
Q

extricate

A

to free, to disentangle

86
Q

forbearance

A

patience, lenience

87
Q

frivolous

A

lacking in seriousness or importance

88
Q

garrulous

A

talkative, rambling

89
Q

impetuous

A

violent, hasty, rash, impulsive

90
Q

industrious

A

skillfully busy or occupied

91
Q

infamous

A

having a reputation of the worst kind, vicious, notoriously bad

92
Q

insolence

A

insulting or contemptuous behavior

93
Q

levity

A

excessive frivolity, flippancy

94
Q

oblivion

A

state of being forgotten

95
Q

paradoxical

A

something that appears false or contradictory but is actually correct

96
Q

perjury

A

false testimony under oath

97
Q

rancor

A

bitter deep-seated ill will, enmity

98
Q

sycophant

A

a self-serving flatterer, a brownnoser

99
Q

vacillating

A

changing, fluctuating

100
Q

vivid

A

bright, distinct, and clear