Secondary Immune deficiencies Flashcards
(7 cards)
what are the characteristics of infections in immunodef pts
severe
persistent
recurrent
unusual
what malig are immunodef pts at risk of (and the cause)
EBV -> bercett’s lymphoma
HHV8 -> kaposi sarcoma
name 4 types of drugs that cause secondary immune def (+ examples)
small mol - steroids, DMARDs, cytotoxic agents
JAK inhib (suppress cytokine transduction and action)
biologics - monoclonal Abs
cellular therapy - anti CD19, CAR-T therapy
what do monoclonal Ab drugs end in
-mab
what cancers will cause an antibody def
B cell lymphoproliferative cancers
give 3 examples of B cell lymphoproliferative cancers
multiple myeloma
CLL
non-hodgekins lymphoma
how would you manage a secondard immune def
Tx cause
avoid exposure to inf
immunisation
longer course of Ab for inf